长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文

在日常学习、工作或生活中，大家总少不了接触作文或者范文吧，通过文章可以把我们那些零零散散的思想，聚集在一块。那么我们该如何写一篇较为完美的范文呢？下面我给大家整理了一些优秀范文，希望能够帮助到大家，我们一起来看一看吧。

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文一

1、学会本课生字，理解生字组成的词语。

2、了解关于长城和运河的史实，理解她们的特点，激发学生爱祖国，爱人民的热情。

3、能正确，流利，有感情地背诵诗歌。

教学时间：两课时。

教学准备：

把课文中的插图制成幻灯片或课件。

教学时间：一课时

教学程序

教师活动

学生活动

复备

1、在我们中国，有两大建筑工程，一个像巨龙，一个像绸带。她们蔚为壮观，堪称人间奇迹。你们知道她们的名字吗？(师板书题目:长城和运河

3、生齐读课题)

4、你们了解长城和运河吗？（运用课件）

1、自学课文。

（1）各自轻读课文，画出不理解，不认识的字词，说说课文是以什么为主线

（2）默读课文，看看诗歌的两部分都围绕奇迹讲了哪三个方面？

学生自渎课文，勾画、批注

1、导读。作者为何要通过自己驾驶着飞机航行引起奇景呢？

2穿行能否改成爬行？（运用动画）景象的奇异表现在哪些地方？

3你觉得长城怎样？东起山海关，西起嘉峪关，万里长城谱写了不朽的诗篇。不朽有哪两方面的意思？明明是人有感而发谱写了一篇又一篇诗歌，这里为何要说是万里长城谱写的？这是一种什么修辞手法？这样写有什么好处？

4创造分别跟前面的哪一个短语，跟后面的哪一个词相照应？

5祖先该怎么理解？

6最后两行在第一部分中起什么作用？（突出中心）

7、指导朗读。

1、导读。

2、讲读。

（1）观察书中插图，填空并回答问题。

像绸带飘落在大地，银光闪闪，伸向天边。这句话是把比成它们之间存在之处，你能说说吗？（相似之处在于:扁，柔，有光泽等）

（2）比较:

像绸带飘落在大地。

像绸带飘落到大地。

像绸带飘向大地。

（3）你从北起首都北京，南到天堂杭州，京杭大运河谱写了动人的诗篇这句话读懂了什么？

动人一词可否换成不朽？

3、指导朗读。

4这部分结构完全同于第一部分，同学们自己先读一读，联系奇迹的历史和特点，想一想:朗读时的语气是否也和朗读第一部分的语气一致？

比较:

一个奇异的景象出现在我的眼前。

我看见了一个奇异的景象。

用自己的话说一说。

比较:

是谁创造了这人间奇迹？是我们中华民族的祖先。

是我们中华民族的祖先创造了这人间奇迹。

（1-4行）写奇迹的出现和特点的句子怎么读？（惊喜地）

（5,6行）写对奇迹抒情的句子怎样读？（赞美地）

（7,8行）写奇迹的创造者的句子又该怎样读？（敬佩并自豪地）

1将第一部分三方面内容分组读。生评议。

2指名读，生评议。

3齐读。

听录音并跟着默读第二部分，然后画出作者感叹的句子。

（京杭大运河谱写了动人的诗篇）

前半句北起首都北京，南到天堂杭州在结构上起什么作用？（过渡）

1同学们不妨自己试着读一读。

2指名说说两大部分读法的区别。

3同座可分两大部分互读，互相纠正读得不妥的地方。

4指名读，其他同学闭眼体会，听后纠正。

5师读两部分相同的前两句，男生读两部分关于描写特点的两句，女生读两部分关于抒情的两句，齐读歌颂古代劳动人民的两句。

1、通过今天的学习，你读懂了什么？我们祖国的美仅仅在于两大奇迹吗？

2、文章仅赞美了祖国吗？

3、师总结。

学生收集整理。

板书设计

长城不朽诗篇

15、长城和运河

劳动人民的智慧

运河动人诗篇

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文二

1、通过品析两个小节的词句，感受诗歌的语言美。

2、能正确、流利、有感情地朗读并背诵诗歌。

3、理解诗歌内容，了解长城和运河的基本常识，体会它们的雄伟壮丽，激发学生的民族自豪感。

重点：指导学生有感情地朗读、背诵

难点：通过诵读感悟，理解诗歌的内容，激发学生的民族自豪感。

1、生字卡片

2、搜料。

第二课时

教学过程

一、复习巩固

1、听写生字词。

2、同桌间互相检查、订正。

二、精读课文第一节 。

1、感知课文。

录音机范读，学生注意体会语调、语感，感知课文内容。

2、学生自由朗读，思考：

a、作者是从什么地方看到这人间奇迹的呢？

b、作者看到了什么奇异的景象呢？

学生从课文里找出相关的句子。

欣赏描写“长城”奇景的句子，指导有感情朗读。

像巨龙穿行在大地，

连绵起伏，曲折蜿蜒。

东起山海观，西到嘉峪关，

万里长城谱写了不朽的诗篇。

（1） 像巨龙穿行在大地。这句话中，“巨龙”是指什么？为什么用巨龙来比喻长城呢？长城有多长？

（2）穿行在大地间的长城有什么特点呢？这“连绵起伏、曲折蜿蜒”是什么样的？（出示图片引导学生理解“连绵起伏、曲折蜿蜒”）

（3）在作者眼里，这是一种什么样的景象？看到这样的景象，你的心情会怎样？（激动、兴奋）带着这样的心情去读诗的前四句。（教师指导朗读，要读出惊喜的语气来。）

（4）出示地图让学生找找山海关到嘉峪关所跨越的省市，深化学生对长城”长“的特点的体悟。

（5）课文里说“万里长城谱写了不朽的诗篇”。这里用了什么的修辞手法？（拟人）这里为什么说是不朽呢？你是怎样理解不朽的？

3、了解长城的建筑、作用、规模等方面的资料，增强民族自豪感。

这样一座前看不见头，后看不见尾的万里长城，需要多少人去建筑？又需要多少条石和城砖？当时，建造长城的条石一块有二、三千斤重，那时候没有火车，没有汽车，没有起重机，就靠着无数的肩膀无数的手，一步一步地抬上这陡峭的山岭。你们说能够建造这样宏伟的工程，这是不是人间“奇迹”呢？这奇迹是谁创造的呢？（我们的祖先）面对如此勤劳、智慧的祖先，你们想对他们说什么？（赞美祖先）下面就请大家一起来赞美咱们的祖先。齐读最后两行诗。（带着敬佩和自豪的语气）

三、自学课文第二节

1、同学们，长城留给我们的是高大、雄伟、壮观的景象，而京杭大运河会给我们带来怎样的一种感受呢？请同学们各自读课文第二节，然后结合自己搜集的图片和文字资料，在小组交流讨论，遇到小组解决不了的问题可以举手提问。

2、学生分小组自学。老师适当进行个别点拨。

3、全班结合搜集的资料进行交流。着重体会运河如“绸带漂落大地”的美景，了解运河的基本常识。感受古代劳动人民开凿运河所付出的艰巨劳动。

4、朗读第二节。

（1）各自练习朗读。

（2）指名感情朗读。

（3）同桌间互相品读。

四、总结深化

1、指导学生熟读’背诵课文。

文章两部分的读法完全一样吗？（第一部分应该略显庄重，第二部分应略显欢快）

（1）从形式和内容上把握这首诗歌的层次和特点，有感情地背诵课文。

2、“长城”、“运河”是中国的两大奇迹，本文仅仅是赞美了它们吗？

总结：“长城”、“运河”是我们祖国的两大奇迹，但祖国的奇迹还有很多，如故宫、圆明园、秦始皇兵马俑、三峡工程等。同学们可以利用课外时间去阅读和搜集相关的文章及资料。

板书设计 ：

1、长城和运河

长城（雄伟、壮丽）

人间奇迹 运河（秀丽、动人） 劳动人民创造

课后反思：《长城和运河》一文中所描述的两大中华奇迹，本班多数学生只是闻其名，并没有观光过，所以，对长城的雄伟壮丽，运河的秀丽动人无法感受到，对于它们修筑的历史背景，修筑过程及其作用更是一无所知。所以我在教学中重点引导学生借助图，抓住重点词句反复品读，凭借有关长城与运河的资料，美读成诵，让学生感悟长城的雄伟壮丽，运河的秀丽动人。

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文三

1、能正确、流利、有感情地朗读与背诵课文。

2、学会１１个生字及相关词语。

3、观察课文中万里长城的图片写一段话。

4、了解长城、京航大运河的简单知识，激发学生的民族自豪感。

指导学生读文，感悟；学习相关生字词。

有关运河和长城的资料、图片。

2课时

一、看图片，导入新课

1、出示运河和长城的图片

同学们知道这是什么吗？简介运河和长城的有关知识。（长城：在春秋战国时各国为了相互防御，在险要的地方修筑长城。秦始皇为了防御北方匈奴，将秦、赵、燕三国的北方长城予以修缮，连贯为一，俗称“万里长城”。明代18次修筑长城，西起嘉峪关，东至山海关，总长约6700千米，是世界历史上的伟大工程之一。）

2、板书课题2、长城和运河

二、指导初读课文

1、学生自由练习读课文。要求读准字音，读通句子。

1、录音示范读课文，学生注意感受范读的语调、语感。

2、学生反复练习读课文。思考课文讲了什么内容？将课文读清楚、读明白、读流利。

3、对不理解的词句做上记号。

检查自读

（1）指名分两部分读。及时正音。对生字可从字的音、形、义等方面去识记，让学生口头组词，体会字词意思。

驾（驾驶）（驾御）（驾车）折（折纸）（曲折）（打折）

嘉（嘉奖）（嘉宾）（嘉峪关）谱（谱写）（歌谱）

（2）学生自由练习读课文。

（3）分角色指名读课文。多种形式指名读课文，直至读通顺、读流利，读明白。

指好有关句子

我/驾驶着飞机/航行在祖国的蓝天，一个奇异的景象/出现在/我的眼前：像/

巨龙穿行在大地，连绵起伏，曲折蜿蜒。东起山海关，西至嘉峪关，万里长城/谱写了/不朽的诗。是谁/创造了/这/人间奇迹？是/

我们中华民族的祖先。

三、指导写字

重点指导

嘉：区别于“喜”，将下面的“口”改为“加”第九画横要长。

朽：左右结构，右边是横下竖折折钩，横和木旁的横平齐

蜿：区别于“碗”，第十三画是横折钩。左窄右宽。

边指导边示范。

学生在练习册上描红练写。强调握笔姿势和坐姿。

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文四

1、学会本课生字词，理解重点词语的意思。

2、通过对课文内容的理解，激发学生爱祖国、爱人民的情感。

3、能正确、流利、有感情地朗读课文，背诵课文。

学会本课生字词，激发爱祖国、爱人民的情感。

挂图，多媒体。

1课时。

一、导人激趣

1、师：我们的祖国像一条巨龙，似一条绸带，大家知道这是为什么吗？

2师：你们了解长城和运河吗？

3、师出示课件，认识长城和运河，指明说看到了什么。

二、初读指导

1、自学课文。

（1）自由读课文，画出不理解的字词，会写田字格中的生字。

（2）运用理解词语的方法，理解下列词语的意思：

连绵起伏曲折蜿蜒谱写不朽创造奇迹天堂

2教师检查学习效果。

（1）出示词语。

驾驶连绵起伏曲折蜿蜒谱写不朽创造奇迹天堂杭州嘉峪关

（2）指名读，注意纠正字音。

（3）指名联系句子解释词语。

连绵起伏：这里指长城像巨龙一样连接不断，一起一伏。

曲折蜿蜒：这里比喻长城像巨龙一样弯弯曲曲地爬行，生动地说明了长城弯弯曲曲、漫长延伸的样子。

谱写：本文引申为编写赞美的诗歌。

不朽：永不磨灭，本文指诗歌传诵千古。

创造：本文指从无到有，艰苦而努力地建成。

奇迹：奇异的景象。

天堂：这里指美丽的杭州。

三、理清脉络

1、默读课文，看看诗歌的两部分都围绕“奇迹”讲了哪三个方面的内容？

2、学生自学后讨论。

四、读课文第一部分

1、导读，作者为何要通过自己“驾驶着飞机航行”引起奇景呢？

2、讲读。

3、比较：

一个奇异的景象出现在我的眼前。

我看见了一个奇异的景象。

4、“穿行”能否改成“爬行”？（运用动画）景象的奇异表现在哪些地方？用自己的话说一说。

5、你觉得长城怎样？“东起山海关，西起嘉峪关，万里长城谱写了不朽的诗篇。”“不朽”有哪两方面的意思？明明是人有感而发谱写了一篇又一篇诗歌，这里为何要说是万里长城谱写的？这是一种什么修辞手法？这样写有什么好处？

6、“创造”分别跟前面的哪一个短语，跟后面的哪一个词相照应？

7、“祖先”该怎么理解？比较：

是谁创造了这人间奇迹？是我们中华民族的祖先。

是我们中华民族的祖先创造了这人间奇迹。

8、最后两行在第一部分中起什么作用？（突出中心）

9、指导朗读。

（1~4行）写“奇迹”的出现和特点的句子怎么读？（惊喜地）

（5~6行）对“奇迹”抒情的句子怎样读？（赞美地）

（7~8行）写“奇迹”的创造者的句子又该怎样读？（敬佩并自豪地）

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文五

1、 学会生字，理解它所组成的词。

2、 正确流利、与感情的读课文，背诵课文。

3、 体会比喻句。

4、 增强民族自豪感。

重点：

正确流利、与感情的读课文，背诵课文。

难点：

课内外结合，体味作者的感情，增强民族自豪感。

图文结合，朗读感悟长城和运河的雄伟和壮丽。

：一课时

一、导入课文

1、出示图片，板书课题

2、 生齐读课题

3、你们了解长城和运河吗？想知道更多吗？

二。初读指导

1、自学课文。

（1） 各自轻读课文，画出不理解，不认识的字词。

（2） 感知主要内容的。

（2） 会读会认田字格中的生字。

（3） 联系上下文理解下列词语的意思。

连绵起伏 曲折蜿蜒 谱写 不朽 发明 奇迹 天堂

2、教师检查纠正同学不良的学习习惯，协助后进生自学。

3、检查自学效果。

（1）出示词语:

驾驶 连绵起伏 曲折 蜿蜒 嘉峪关 谱写

不朽 发明奇迹 天堂 杭州 绸带

（2）指名读这些词语。

（3）指名初步解释词语。

（4）齐读出示的生词。

（5）指导书写生字。

三、理清脉络，体悟课文内容

1 默读课文，看看诗歌的两局部都围绕“奇迹”写了哪三个方面？

2 同学自学后讨论。

四。精读课文第一局部

1、导读。作者为何要通过自身的“驾驶着飞机航行”引起奇异的景象呢？

2、讲读。

3 比较:“奇异”在不在句子中的异同。

4 “穿行”能否改成“爬行”？ （运用动画）景象的奇异表示在哪些地方？ 用

5 自身的话说一说。

6 你觉得长城怎样？ “东起山海关，西起嘉峪关，万里长城谱写了不朽的”的意思。

7 诗篇。“不朽”有哪两方面的意思？明明是人有感而发谱写了一篇又一篇诗歌，这里为何 要说是万里长城谱写的？ 这是一种什么修辞手法？ 这样写有什么好

8“发明”分别跟前面的哪一个短语，跟后面的哪一个词相照应？

9 “祖先”该怎么理解？比较:

是谁发明了这人间奇迹？ 是俺们中华民族的祖先。

是俺们中华民族的祖先发明了这人间奇迹。

10最后两行在第一局部中起什么作用？ （突出中心）

11、指导朗读。

（1-4行）写“奇迹”的出现和特点的句子怎么读？ （惊喜地）

（5,6行）写对“奇迹”抒情的句子怎样读？ （赞美地）

（7,8行）写“奇迹”的发明者的句子又该怎样读？ （敬佩并自豪地）

12、将第一局部三方面内容分组读。 生评议。

13、 指名读， 生评议。

14 、齐读。

五。安排课堂作业

1、用钢笔描红。

注意“坐姿四诀”和握笔姿势。

2、观察文中长城的插图，用下面的词语写一段话。

巨龙 连绵起伏 奇迹 曲折 蜿蜒

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文六

各位亲爱的游客，大家好！欢迎来到八达岭景区游玩，我是谢导游。

今天，我们游览的八达岭长城是明长城中最杰出的代表，因这里四通八达，故称八达岭。

大家肯定知道毛爷爷的一句话：不到长城非好汉，屈指行程两万。对了，听我这么一说，一定想跃跃欲试当一回“好汉”吧！没问题，我们来吧！

游客们，我们费劲折腾，终于来到了海拔1015米的高地上。现在我们可以居高临下，尽览崇峻岭的美丽景色。来，学着我，双手平放在垛子上，从瞭望口往外望。

接下来，我们便看到了著名的“三台”中的烽火台。烽火台又称烽燧、狼烟台，因不是和长城相连的建筑物，所以与城台、敌台并称“三台”。烽火台的用处可大了！一旦敌人袭来，就点燃烽火通报敌情。清朝的时候，还有个规定呢！那就是：敌人百余个，燃一烟一炮；敌人五百以上，燃两烟两炮；敌人千人以上，燃三烟三炮；敌人五千以上，燃四烟四炮。这样，相隔一百米外的烽火守兵看到了，便会传到了皇宫中。在此，我向大家提出几个建议，希望大家能够遵守：

1、不在建筑物上涂抹刻画；

2、不随意乱丢纸屑或从长城上丢下重物，以免造成生命危险。

回头看雄伟壮观的长城，大家是否有些依依不舍呢？等你们下次再来游览，我一定再给你们当导游！

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文七

in the open season of lotus flowers, the weather in beijing is very hot, the hot sun is on the head, but we are going to visit the capital for sightseeing, regardless of the heat, my mother took me to the great wall.

we went to the great wall and went to the great wall by car. wow! what a great wall it is! it looks like a giant dragon lying on the mountain, rise and fall, high and high! just put the back of your head on your back and you cant see the top.

we follow the narrow stairs to climb up a fire station, and walked out the door, came to the wall, then grabbed the rail uphill climb, on the steps, one at a time, had a a beacon tower, only to half on the great wall, i was too tired to sweat, panting, like a frustrated the ball, a butt sitting on the ground couldnt climb up, "xuan xuan, the path of your feet are workers built with sweat, must climb up." "remember the phrase" not to the great wall "？ "mother said twice. i immediately increased by one hundred times the effort, quickly ran on the top of the great wall, in the last paragraph, the steep stone ladder faster has touched the nose, heated, heart rate, asthma, after the final struggle, i finally climbed the great wall.

at this time, i saw all beijing reflected in my eye curtain, really "want to be poor thousands of thousands of eyes, more upstairs"， i deeply realized the true meaning of these two lines of poetry.

在荷花开放的季节里，北京的天气也很热，烈日当头，但我们为了去首都观光旅游，不顾炎热，妈妈还带我去登万里长城。

我们去登长城，乘专车来到长城脚下，哇！长城可真伟大呀！远远望去就像一条巨龙卧在大山上，起起伏伏，好高好高呀！就是把后脑勺贴在背上也看不见顶。

我们顺着一条很窄的楼梯爬上了一个峰火台，从门口走出去，来到城墙里，然后抓着栏杆往高处爬，上了一个一个台阶，过了一个一个烽火台，才到了上长城的一半，我累得大汗淋漓，气喘吁吁，像个泄了气的皮球，一屁股坐在地上爬不起来了，“暄暄，你脚下的路是工人用血汗砌成的，必须要爬上去。”“记得“不到长城非好汉”这句话吗？”妈妈二次说到。我立刻增加了百倍力气，迅速往长城顶上冲，到了最终一段，石梯陡得已经快碰到鼻子了，耳热、心跳、气喘，经过了最终的挣扎，我最终爬上了长城。

这时，我看到全北京都映在我的眼帘中，真是“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”，我深深体会到了这两句诗的真正含义。

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文八

the great wall of china is called the "ten-thousand-ii great wall" in fact, its more than 6000 kilometres long. it winds its way from west to east, across deserts, over mountains, through valleys till at last it reaches the sea. it is one of the wonders of the world.

the great wall has a history of over twenty first part of it was built during the spring and autumn period. during the warring states period, more walls were put up to defend the borders of the different kingdoms. it was during the qin dynasty that the kingdom of qin united the different parts into one empire. to keep the enemy out of his empire, emperor qin shi huang had all the walls joined , the great wall came into being.

the great wall is wide enough at the top for five horses or ten men to walk side by side. along the wall are watchtow-ers, where soldiers used to keep watch. fires were lit on the the towers as a warning when the enemy came.

it was very difficult to build such a wall in the ancient days without any modern machines. all the work was done by hand. thousands of men died and were buried under the wall they built. the great wall was made not only of stone and earth, but of the flesh and blood of millions of men.

today the great wall has bee a place of interest not only to the chinese but to people from all over the of them have e to know the famous chinese saying: "he who does not reach the great wall is not a true man."

中国的长城汉语中常叫作“万里长城”。实际上它长6 ooo多公里。它从西到东，穿过沙漠，越过高山，跨过深谷，蜿蜒而行，最终直到海边。它是世界上的奇观之一。

长城有两千多年的历史。最早是在春秋时期开始修筑的。战国时期，各诸候国为了保卫自我的边境，分别修筑了更多的城墙。在秦朝时，秦国把各诸侯国统一齐来，成为一个帝国。为了御敌于国门之外，秦始皇令人把所有的城墙连接起来。这样，长城就构成了。

长城上头很宽，足够五匹马或10个人并排而行。沿城墙有许多烽火台，过去常有士兵驻守。敌人来时，就点燃烽火，以通知其他士兵。

没有任何现代机器，要修筑这样一座长城是十分困难的。所有的工作都不得不用手来完成。成千上万的人死了，被埋在自我修建的城墙下头。长城不仅仅是用石头和土筑成的，并且也是用数以百万计的人的血肉筑成的。

今日，长城不仅仅对中国人，并且对来自全世界各地的人们来说都是一处名胜。其中许多人都已明白这句中国名言：“不到长城非好汉”。

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文九

looking at the great wall, it is the brightest star in human history. in the earth, we can see the continuous great wall winding in the mountains; in the long history of history, we can see the time of the great wall. in the eyes of the chinese, the great wall is a soldier who defends his country. in the eyes of foreigners, the great wall is a mysterious oriental dragon.

looking at the great wall, we seem to be back in the qin dynasty. under the whip swinging of qin shi huang, the men in the harsh voice yelling, the suffering of the chinese civil shoulder load lines feldspar, mixed with his own blood, with hard work, with a patriotic heart, with a fresh life, of the built in the history of the great wall, and the great wall of flesh and blood can stand in the east of the world.

looking at the great wall, we are back in history. in those wars, for many years, entrusted with great wall stand tall in the above the earth, rivers, and between the throat region, time and time again to resist the enemys invasion, defender of the sacred territory of the motherland. and you see, the stone on the strong wall of the towering sky, which did not shed the blood of our soldiers? what part of the world is not weeping about the soldiers hearts? where did not the white bones of the intruders be buried in the stony and wild patches of land outside the wall? which one does not show the marks of the soldiers battle with the enemy? then the great wall became angry, and it hurt, and leaped up, and, at the top of his head, the iron walled giant of the wall, said to the world, "whoever dares to infringe it will kill one."

look at the great wall, in the wind we see the love of the blazing love - the state - heart!

遥望长城，它是人类历史中最璀璨的一颗星。在大地，我们能看见绵绵不断的长城缠绕在群山之中；在历史长河中，我们能望见长城时隐时现；在中国人眼里，长城是保卫祖国的士兵；在外国人眼里，长城是一条神秘的东方神龙。

遥望长城，我们仿佛回到了秦朝。在秦始皇的长鞭挥舞下，在将士们厉声呵斥中，苦难的中国人民用肩膀担起一条条长石，混着自我的鲜血，用辛劳，用爱国的心，用一条条鲜活的生命，筑起了史上最伟大的长城，于是有血有肉的长城屹立在世界的东方。

遥望长城，我们回到历史长河中。在那些干戈扰攘、征战频仍的岁月里，长城巍然屹立于华夏大地之上，山河之间，咽喉要地，一次又一次地抵御着敌人的入侵，扞卫着神圣的祖国疆土。你再看看，这高耸云天的坚固城墙上的一块块砖石，哪一处没洒落过我们战士的鲜血？哪一处没有在泣诉着士兵们拼死护国的心？这城墙外面的乱石纵横、野草丛生的一片片土地，哪一处没埋葬过入侵者的累累白骨？哪一处不在显示着士兵们与敌人搏斗过的痕迹？于是，长城愤怒了，心疼了，跃身而起，以他顶天立地，铜墙铁壁般的巨人身姿，诏告天下：“谁敢侵犯，就死命一条”。

遥望长城，在风中我们看见了炽烈的爱——国——心！

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文十

ladies and gentlemen:

we will visit the symbol of china's civilization-the great wall. it is one of the famous, grand and splendid ancient construction wonders in the world. it is just like a giant dragon in the northern part of china.

construction of the great wall first began in the seventh century bc. at that time it was also called spring and autumn warring states period. the first wall that appeared in china was built by kingdom qi and kingdom chu. at that time, the kingdoms in order to defend themselves against the infringing enemy from own territories for self-protection. these high walls were the primitive type of the present day great wall.

in chinese history, large-scale construction of the great wall was concentrated in three dynasties, they are qin, han and ming dynasties.

in 221bc, qin shihuang unified china; he decided to link up all the separated high walls built by different kingdoms into the great wall. the qin great wall started from lintao, gansu province in the west and ended in liaodong, liaoning province in the east, over 500 kilometers long.

the second large-scale construction on the great wall was carried out during the han dynasty. apart from maintaining and utilizing the qin great wall, they built an outer great wall about 500 kilometers to the north of the qin great wall in order to ward off the huns. they also had the great wall ectended towards the west for another 5000 kilometers long. the han great wall started from liaodong in the east to the lop nur lake in xinjiang uygur autonomous region, with a total length of 10,000 kilometers.

the last large-scale project on the great wall was carried out in the ming dynasty. that is because the dethroned mongol yuan ruler still had the remnant forces and often made counterattack to beijing, as well as the threats of newly raised ethnic tribe of “nv zhen”。 so started from the first year after zhu yuanzhang established the ming dynasty. the whole project took more than 200 years to complete. the total lenth of the ming great wall was more than 6,000 kilometers from yalu river in liaoning province in the east to jiayuguan pass in gansu province in the west. it passes nine cities, provinces and autonomous regions of liaoning, hebei, tianjin, shanxi, inner mongolia, shanxi, ningxia and gansu.

the great wall, we see today, in beijing is mainly the ming grest wall. there was a 20-kilometer long valley named “nankou, juyongguan, shangguan and badaling”。 juyongguan pass was one of the important passes along the valley, and also one of the most famous passes of the great wall. the name “juyong” in chinese means “a place of poor laborers”。

today we will visit the badaling great wall, it is about 75 kilometers northwest of beijing, and it is the best-preserved part of the great wall. bada means in english “convenient transportation to all directions”。 it used to be more important than juyong pass in the defence of beijing. the badaling great wall averages 7.8 meters high, 6.5meters wide at its base, and 5.8 meters wide on the top, wide enough for five horses or ten soldiers walking abreast on the wall.

the highest point at badaling is about 800-1,000 meters above the sea level. here at badaling section is with single side battlements while the parapet is on the other side. the outer of the wall is topped with crenellated battlements, which is about 2 meters high and with a square sized hole below for shouting arrows and also for keeping a watch over the enemy, while the parapets about 1 meter high is on the inner side.

buildings on both sides of the wall at the commanding points, the top of the mountains or the turns are beacon towers. the beacon towers were used for makong signal of warning messages when the enemy was sighted. fires were lit on the top of the beacon towers at night and the smoke signals in daytime. and the number of the fire and smoke signals could signify the number of invading enemies.

the watch-towers are lovated at regular intervals on the great wall for watching over the invading enemy, and it is usually of two stories. the ground floor was used to store weapons and had a number of window for archers. the upper floor has battlements, peep-holes and appertures for archers.

today the great wall has lost its signifivance in defending the enemy, but in ancient times the great wall was not noly a strong defensive project but also played a very important role in military, economy and served as a link in promoting harmonious relationship among the nationalities for the whole country. today, the great wall has become a famous tourist attraction in the world.

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文十一

in the north of china， there lies a 6，700-kilometer-long (4，161-mile-long) ancient wall. now well-known as the great wall of china， it starts at the jiayuguan pass of gansu province in the west and ends at the shanhaiguan pass of hebei province in the east. as one of the eight wonders in the world， the great wall of china has become the symbol of the chinese nation and its culture.

lots of beautiful legends and stories about the great wall took place following along the construction， and since that time these stories have spread around the country. those that happened during construction are abundant， such as meng jiangnu‘s story and the legend of the jiayuguan pass. meng jiangnu‘s story is the most famous and widely spread of all the legends about the great wall. the story happened during the qin dynasty (221bc-206bc).

it tells of how meng jiangnu‘s bitter weeping made a section of the great wall collapse. meng jiangnu‘s husband fan qiliang was caught by federal officials and sent to build the great wall. meng jiangnu heard nothing from him after his departure， so she set out to look for him. unfortunately， by the time she reached the great wall， she discovered that her husband had already died. hearing the bad news， she cried her heart out. her howl caused the collapse of a part of the great wall. this story indicates that the great wall is the production of tens of thousands of chinese commoners.

another legend about the jiayuguan pass tells of a workman named yi kaizhan in the ming dynasty (1368bc-1644bc) who was proficient in arithmetic. he calculated that it would need 99，999 bricks to build the jiayuguan pass. the supervisor did not believe him and said if they miscalculated by even one brick，then all the workmen would be punished to do hard work for three years.

after the completion of the project，one brick was left behind the xiwong city gate. the supervisor was happy at the sight of the brick and ready to punish them. however yi kaizhan said with deliberation that the brick was put there by a supernatural being to fix the wall. a tiny move would cause the collapse of the wall. therefore the brick was kept there and never moved. it can still be found there today on the tower of the jiayuguan pass.

in addition to the above-mentioned stories about the construction of the great wall，there are also plenty of stories about current scenic spots. a famous one is the legend of the beacon tower. this story happened during the western zhou dynasty (11th century bc-711 bc). king you had a queen named bao si，who was very pretty. king you liked her very much， however bao si never smiled.

an official gave a suggestion that setting the beacon tower on fire would frighten the king‘s subjects， and might make the queen smile. king you liked the idea. the subjects were fooled and bao si smiled at the sight of the chaos. later enemies invaded western zhou， king you set the beacon tower on fire to ask for help. no subjects came to help because they had been fooled once before. thus， king zhou was killed by the enemy and western zhou came to an end.

beautiful stories and legends about the great wall help to keep alive chinese history and culture. in each dynasty after the building of the great wall， many more stories were created and spread.

长城被评为世遗保护管理示范案例 暑假游览长城作文十二

fellow tourists, now our automobile is going on the badaling highway,must enter the badaling scenic area immediately which soon that mountain is the jundu, the badaling great wall occupies onthis mountain. in the spring and autumn period warring states time,our country ancient times the people on already started to constructthe great wall, at that time the feudal lord strove for hegemony, inorder to protect own territory not to encroach, therefore hasconstructed the great wall in abundance in respective boundary, wascalled mutually guards against the great wall.

but our country once appeared three to construct the great wall thepeak, respectively was the qin great wall, the chinese great wall,bright great wall. chin shihhuang in 221 b.c. unified area south ofyellow river, has established the qin dynasty, in order to strengthenthe rule north, defends nomads' invasion, therefore will send thesenior general to hoodwink 恬 300,000 armies and very many laborforces the original north swallow, zhao, the qin great wall haslinked, and performed to expand, the lasted 9 years constructed westnear 洮 east to be continuous wan li to liaodong the great wall, thisalso will be in the chinese history the together great wall. to thehan dynasty, martial emperor of han dynasty also was for strengthenthe defense, "was not called hu madu the yin", has constructed anearly 20,000 mile great wall, simultaneously this also has protectedthe new development silk road, the chinese great wall is the qin greatwall together the front position and the defense line, west itxinjiang, east arrived liaodong, was in the chinese history constructsthe great wall longest dynasty. but the bright great wall is in thechinese history constructs the great wall the high point, the projectis big, essence of the technical is unique.

same year zhu yuanzhangestablished ming dynasty in the unification nation in the process, hasaccepted "gao zhuqiang, guang jiliang, slow name king" suggestion. atthat time yuan dynasty although already perished, but also ismaintaining the quite complete military power, in addition graduallyrises nuzhen race's unceasing invasion, therefore starts to constructthe great wall. the ming dynasty large-scale constructed the greatwall to achieve 18 were next many, only then basically has last yearsfinished to the ming dynasty, east nearby liaoning dandong yaluriver's hushan, west to gansu jiayuguan's bright great wall span 6,350kilometers. the bright great wall has three characteristics, buildsthe construction completely, manages the consummation, the layout isstrict. but we saw today the badaling great wall is a bright greatwall's part. but great wall in our country ancient times mostprimitive goal although is the defense, but at the same time it alsoplayed other roles. first is the military function, the second pieceis the economical function, it not only promoted the development andthe northern border economy development which opens up wasteland,moreover also is the area south of yellow river common people enjoys agood and prosperous life, third promoted various nationalities'fusion. in addition, it has also protected the communication andpromoted the to foreign countries opening up.

what is worthmentioning, in our country ancient times, not only only has thesethree time constructs the great wall the experience, according to thestatistics, in about in 20xx, successively some more than 20 feudallords country and the feudal dynasty all has constructed the greatwall, some people have made the sketchy computation, if the great wallwill rebuild together the height 5 meters, the depth 1 meter big wall,will many circle the earth 10 many all to have the wealth. famousfolklore: the beacon-fire play feudal lord and meng jiangnyu cry greatwall also is occurs in the great wall. now, the great wall afterpasses through several time repairs and maintains, basically restoredthe former appearance, is included in 1987 by the united nationseducational, scientific and cultural organization "world cultureinheritance name list", moreover it or now in world longest defensivecity wall! proliferated the our country 16 areas, the span hasachieved 10. 80,000 miles.

we passed through a moment ago the road, took place in yu gou is the mt. yanshan sierra and jundu sierra junction meetingplace, south changping area nankouzhen, northwest to yanqing countybadaling great wall's area just outside the city gate, span 40 the area south of yellow river area leads to northwest plateau thepharynx and larynx important highway. the ming dynasty has arrangedfour defense lines in here, respectively is the nankou pass, occupiesthe commonplace pass, on closes, badaling. folds on the green jademountain in guan gouzhong, once had jin dynasty famous yanjing one ofeight scenery: occupies commonplace folds the green jade, what a pitynow the landscape already no longer existed.

we saw a moment ago that railroad was designs the construction by ourchinese the first railroad, designs peking-kalgan line by zhantianyou. because badaling area topography complex, the technicaldifficulty are very many, therefore zhan tianyou designs the personfont railroad, the success solved the train not to be able directly toclimb and the curve difficult problem, but made a connection longreaches 1,091 meters tunnels also to sigh the chinese and foreignpublic figure the clothing. now the bronze statue which sets up in theblack dragon bridge train station is zhan tianyou, but also has themonument.

closes the ditch because of to occupy the commonplace pass but to befamous, we may see front the grand construction occupies thecommonplace pass, its name origins from the qin dynasty, to chinshihhuang moves "the commonplace person" in here to live thereforeacquires fame. in the area inside the great wall, some famous whitemarble shitai, it is yuan dai as soon as has sat the streettower, above originally has three tibet type pagoda, destroyed in theafterwards earthquake. the ming dynasty in the original position ] hasestablished the tai'an temple, but has been destroyed in the kangxidynasty, only leaves behind now us to see the column foundation andlooks the column. baiyu shitaithe area has 310 square meter under ticket gate onto engrave has the lion, the elephant, the weird creature, relief andso on jin chiniao, separately represented the buddhism dense ancestor fivesides five buddha's place to ride, but also had tianlongbabu toprotect buddhist law the deity the relief. on the endophragm also hadthe four great heavenly gods relief and the god beastly design, theticket goes against also covers entirely datura's pattern, in theflower has engraved has the image of buddha, altogether 2,215. alsosome six kind of languages engrave "tuoluonepal after incantation" and "make towermerit to record", these all are yuan dai artistic high-quality goods,has the very high artistic value.

the badaling great wall is in the bright great wall's outstandingrepresentative, because here extends in all directions, thereforebecomes badaling. possibly everybody can ask that, why has to speakthe great wall to construct in here? actually this mainly is becauseof the badaling area important geographical position. it not only isguarding the bright imperial tomb, moreover also is beijing'snorthwest front door.

the badaling great wall is in the history many significant eventstestimonies, for example the dreary queen mother patrols good fortune, yuan taizuenters the pass, west empress dowager cixi runs away and so on,badaling all is after all the road. speaks of here, but also somestory must say for everybody: is located closes the east end gateroadside, some megalith, the fable the eight power expeditionary forceattacked into beijing in 1900, cixi runs away in the west on the waypasses through here, once stood in this stone other day looks thenational capital, therefore this stone on is also called looks thebeijing stone. but present this stone already not that highlighted.

some speech everybody certainly knew that, not to great wall non- realman. introduced a moment ago that many landscape, you are certainlyanxious want to arrive the scenic area to tour, does not use theworry, you also had to become the real man immediately. good, here isthe famous badaling great wall distant place is the grand scenery, butdownward looked is the great wall important constituent old man city,he generally all constructs on the strategic in position keycommunication line. between old man city two is distanced 63.9 meters,the west gate inscribed horizontal tablet: key to defense of thenorth, i already have said in front. the east gate inscribedhorizontal tablet is: occupies the commonplace outside town, themeaning occupies a commonplace outside the passes strategic place. nowwe looked to the right release that, is ascending chengkou the southside to exhibit a cannon, named: invincible might general. ischong zhen year the manufacture.

the badaling great wall has three two walls compositions, what isthree two walls? now lets me give everybody to explain, threerespectively are the tower on a city wall, the enemy tower, tower on acity wall structure is extremely simple, only is the officers andsoldiers which guards evades the cold the place. that enemy towerstructure relative wants complex somewhat, pides into two, the lowerlevel is by the field, the well, returns, and so on the glyphcomposes, the upper formation has the crenel and looks the hole isobserves the military situation and the archery uses, therefore herealso has defends enemy's function.

under arrived the beacon tower, also is called the beacon-fire, wolfyantai. is disagrees the great wall connected independentconstruction. once the enemy attack, lights the beacon-firenotification military situation, the ancient rewards the smoke whichthe daytime lights to be called beacon-fire, the evening is called the dynasty time, but also has made the strict stipulation to thebeacon-fire and enemy's relations that, enemy hundred, burn a smokeartillery; five caucasians, burn two smoke two artillery; abovethousand people, three smoke three artillery; above 5,000 people, foursmoke four artillery; above ten thousand people, five smoke fiveartillery. on through this way, in the border pass military situationcan the rapid transmission palace wall imperial palace.

said three, under on said next two walls. the great wall flank tallwall is called 牒 the wall, has the crenel is uses for to defend theenemy. but the inside insufficient meter high is called the daughterwall, also is called the space wall. in most starts the great wallinside is does not have the daughter wall, but frequently some peoplecan fall down the cliff, therefore has constructed this wall. each notfar has a small drainage in the great wall lower part of wall place,rainy day time by spits the tap to outside to drain water, in order toavoid the water washes out the city wall. but inside great wall's walluses the stone block to cast, outside builds the brick, again spreadsout the flagstone in above, thus causes the building to be extremelyreliable!