sci版权协议书填写 SCI文章版权转让协议(六篇)

范文为教学中作为模范的文章，也常常用来指写作的模板。常常用于文秘写作的参考，也可以作为演讲材料编写前的参考。范文书写有哪些要求呢？我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢？下面是小编为大家收集的优秀范文，供大家参考借鉴，希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

精选sci版权协议书填写一

hello everyone! my name is yiming. i'm your guide. today, i will take youto visit the "three confucius": confucius' mansion, confucius' temple andconfucius' forest.

sage confucius has a famous saying: "it's a pleasure to have friends fromafar." i'm very happy to be a tour guide. i will try my best to serve criticize and correct the shortcomings.

before visiting sankong, please allow me to introduce qufu. qufu is locatedat the junction of luzhong district and southwest plain of shandong province. libai, a great poet, once described qufu as "laughing and boasting of old friends,pointing to a desperate situation, with mountains and waters as green asorchids". now let's visit the confucius temple. confucius temple is located inthe center of qufu city. it is a charming building built by ancient people forthe great thought and broad spiritual quality of confucius. it covers an area of327.5 mu, with a length of 1 km from north to south. there are 466 buildings and54 gateways. in addition, there are more than 1700 ancient trees in the temple,one by one rushing into the sky. it is said that anyone who dares to cut downone will be beheaded. every tree, every door's name contains the thought ofconfucius' benevolence.

the confucius mansion is adjacent to the confucius temple. it is theresidence of the eldest son of the sage confucius. it has three roads and ninecourtyards. it has 463 buildings and a back garden, covering an area of 240 ius mansion, also known as "yansheng mansion". "yan sheng" means that"sheng dao" and "sheng yi" can reproduce and continue,

after entering the gate of confucius' mansion, there are three roads to theback of confucius' mansion. on the east road, there are yiguan hall, muen hall,confucius' family temple, etc.; on the west road, there are red calyx hall,zhongshu hall, anhuai hall, flower hall, etc.; on the middle road, there are themain buildings of confucius' mansion, the first half of which is the governmentoffice, and the second half is the inner house.

konglin is a special cemetery for the family of confucius, the oldest andlargest family cemetery in the world. it covers an area of more than 3000 surrounding walls are 3 meters high, 1.5 meters thick and 14.5 li are more than 100000 trees and hundreds of plants in the forest. among thetrees, there are many steles and statues, which are very spectacular.

now free activity for 3 hours, you can visit the "three holes" by yourself,you can also play games, picnics and other activities, but you must ensurehealth.

this is the end of the visit to "three holes".

精选sci版权协议书填写二

dear visitors, everybody! welcome to our lotus buddhist - the jiuhuamountain tourism! i am the guide from you on this trip, my name is wang ping,you call me xiao wang. first of all, introduce below an overview of our jiuhuamountain. jiuhua mountain is located in chizhou anhui province, anhui "twomountain lake" gold tourist area of the main scenic area, where has beautifulscenery, ancient forest, and mount emei in sichuan province, wutai mountain inshanxi, zhejiang mount putuo and four major buddhist mountains in china.

the jiuhua mountain was not called the jiuhua mountain, at the time of thetang dynasty is called nine mountain, because beautiful jiuhua mountain, theclouds above the mountain there are nine, so nine mountain nine children. beganyears, by li baiceng twice visited here, has written "miao have two gas,lingshan jiu hua, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus" etc historiclovers, jiuhua mountain hence the name, and has been used to this day.

the jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activity, taoism injiuhua mountain development first, buddhism more flourish. between kai-yuantang, woosong kingdom prince jin qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains,the jiuhua practice in our chosen. night camped out in the hills of the cave,thirsty drink mountain spring hill, hungry eat the mountain of wild y he died at the age of 99. the buddhism thought penance before his death,passed away with records in the sutras like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, as shouldlike ksitigarbha bodhisattva, because of his surname gold without becoming amonk, so also known as the heart of gold. jiuhua mountain is since then all keptlike ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. after the tang dynasty, jiuhua buddhismstatement, past dynasties after repair, to the whole of the temple in the qingdynasty already has more than 150 seats, only garden temple, east cliff temple,centenarians palace, ganlu temple four big jungle, incense of guilin.

below we first enter the jiu hua street scenic area, first see is a crosslane. it is carved marble, 9 meters high, is the imitation of buildings has beengloriously enrolled. banners on the engraved royal emperor kangxi book "ninechinese scenic spot" four characters. below the door in the north and south twocolumn carved stone lions. gate dignified elegance, the gate lane welcomedeveryone to see is the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years,is a single-arch stone bridge, the following will set foot on this ancientbridge together, please follow me, into the wonderland of together!

everyone see, across the bridge is only positive garden temple hall. gardentemple is only key national temple, the scale is one of the largest the jiuhuamountain four big jungle, by the gate, the great hall, ursa major, guest room,lecture hall and the scripture-stored tower and so on more than 10 monomerbuilding, is a typical modular architecture, its inside deviate from the centralaxis of the hall, you know why? because ah, tilt the gate is quite exquisite,way to ward off bad luck, and secondly is the door to the city of toward themountain temple temple. ursa coloured glaze tile, cornices, newborn status isvery outstanding. on the front wall of the temple there is a stone carving, thetop "taishan shigandang" five characters very eye-catching, everyone to guesswhat is this used for? actually this is only unique garden temple, is used toward off bad luck town demon.

enter the gate, is lingguan temple, temple, that take the door stand seeshrine is chimian red iron scourge, wide-open, exalted wang lingguan. wanglingguan guardian deity of taoism, is how to protect the dharma? the originallegend of buddhist dharma wei tuo "killing" mistake, is "dismissal" likeksitigarbha bodhisattva, let wang lingguan top class, this reflects the"cooperation" the great meaning of buddhism and taoism, is afraid is just aplace in the country.

from lingguan temple in a small courtyard, there is a square pavilions typedouble-hipped roof, from the top of the mountain, for the four major kings like,according to the great hall. sits in the middle shrine "smile, pot-belliedinclusive" maitreya. "a great bowl of thousands of rice, wan lixing" the alone,is his two ket. on either side for the four heavenly kings statues.

lingguan temple and great in the same stylobate, while up layer on thestylobate is ursa major. ursa major, the positive standing about 12 meters highbuddha iii, next is green lotus, under 须弥座 (also called jin gangtai), finecarving. sweets positive cross engraved with the "personality" of the story ofbedding face relief. the buddha, worship for hosts will monk run course.

good, swim only garden temple, we now come to the center of the street, isnine china we see is the jiuhua mountain temple temple in the city. buddhistscriptures have "refers to the geochemical city". city temple is located injiuhua mountain, peak city southwest of the city center, hence the name the citytemple. city temple has a long history, it built in the jin dynasty, is lordalso of the jiuhua mountain temple, the temple of the building layout accordingto the mountain, reflect the superb architectural art. temple has a higherconsisting, weighing about 20__ pounds of clocks, casting, loud noise, use thehammer impact, dignified realisation of the bell, echoed in the valley, oftenmake the person has the feeling of free from vulgarity. "the city production"became one of the ten views "of" nine china.

temple after waste, still stands in the years long river. existing fourinto the residential house, former sanjin for qing dynasty architecture: a intolingguan temple, two into the great hall, sanjin ursa major. second, there was ahuge four water between sanjin patio, meaning "four water belongs to the hall".ursa all wood door, lintel carved on the icy veins window lattice. the cuhk sunkpanel "kowloon dish bead" relief for the art treasures. four into thescripture-stored tower as the jiuhua mountain unique buildings in ming dynasty,recently according to the original repair. temple according to the terraingradually rise, the city structure is rigorous, of primitive simplicity andelegant, basic preserved the mountain temple original character.

the city shishi pair of song dynasty, under the temple steps of monogamous,like vigorous. before have a free life pond, crescent, reportedly is goldenheart leads the acts of building city temple during excavation, both for thetemple of fire!

精选sci版权协议书填写三

travel is a very good means of broadening a person's perspective. it makesyou come into contact with different cultures， meet people of different colorsand go through peculiar rites and ceremonies. travelling much， you will not onlyenrich your knowledge and experiences， but also be aware of the vastness ofnature.

travel may also relieve person of boredom and gloom. travel brings youenjoyment and attraction. it gives you a pleasant experience， which willdisperse your boredom and make you forget whatever annoys you. travel broadensyour mind and leaves you good memories. later， you may go over these memoriesand enjoy your past experiences，thus keeping a fresh and sunny mind.

the field's his study， nature was his book.

travelers can choose different modes of transportation which haveadvantages and disadvantages. airplanes are the fastest but also the mostexpensive. buses and trains are less expensive, but they soon make you feelcramped and uncomfortable. ships provide you with comfort unless you getseasick. most people can afford traveling by bicycle, which， although slow, canlimber up your muscles and get you closer to nature.

旅游是一个很好的扩大一个人的观点是。它使你接触到不同的文化，满足人们不同的颜色，并经过特殊的仪式和典礼。旅游，不仅能丰富你的知识和经验，但也意识到大自然的浩瀚。

旅游也可以缓解厌倦和悲观的人。旅行带给您的乐趣和吸引力。它给你一个愉快的经历，会分散你的无聊，让你忘记什么惹恼了你。旅游拓宽你的头脑和你留下美好的回忆。后来，你就会在这些回忆，享受你的过去的经验，从而保持一个清新，阳光心态。

他的研究领域，自然是他的书。

游客可以选择不同的运输方式，有其各自的优点和缺点。飞机是最快的但也是最昂贵的。公共汽车和火车便宜，但他们很快就让你感到局促不安。为您提供舒适的船只，除非你晕船。大多数人能够负担得起旅游自行车，其中，虽然速度慢，可以塑造你的肌肉，让你更接近自然。

精选sci版权协议书填写四

today, my mother and i came to yichang.

first of all, we live in the longquan mountain villa. the scenery here is good, is across the yangtze river and the lower laoxi, xiling gorge.

the next day, we went to the gezhouba dam. let me introduce the yangtze river gezhouba: yangtze river gezhouba water conservancy hub project, is the first river in our country, the first large scale hydropower projects built on the yangtze river. the project and its permanent equipment all by our design, construction, manufacturing and installation.

the gezhouba project is located in the yangtze river three gorges export, in yichang, hubei province. after the yangtze river the three gorges ends at nanjinguan, suddenly open, river by broadening abruptly three hundred meters to three hundred meters. the gezhouba and by the river on the river xiba two island is pided into three shares, from right to left, referred to as the great river, jiang and the sanjiang, respectively. great river is the main channel of the yangtze river, navigable all the year round, two jiang and the sanjiang only in the flood water. gezhouba water conservancy hub is built in which.

the gezhouba project is mainly composed of locks, power plants and discharging sluices, sluice and the water retaining structure.

dam, the dam, 47 meters high total length of 2595 meters, control river basin area of 100 square kilometers, the total capacity of 1.58 billion cubic meters. excavation backfilling conditions of 111.3 million cubic meters, the whole project of eleven million one hundred and thirty thousand cubic meters of concrete, the installation of metal structure of 77500 tons.

the gezhouba project building three locks in the three rivers and river, in one way through capacity of 20 million tons recently, forward is up to 50 million tons. 2, no. 3 shiplock head bay bridge set activity. crest road and rail. in rivers and two each a massive runoff hydropower station, a total of 21 sets, total capacity of 2.71 million kilowatts, the average annual output of 14.1 billion degrees. a discharge sluice in two massive, three rivers and river each building a sluice, all open, is safe to vent in the history of the yangtze river flood largest 110000 cubic.

gezhouba dam construction in two phases.

first phase of the gezhouba water conservancy construction in the three rivers and two river. one phase of the project includes two river power plant, discharge sluice and sanjiang 2, 3 two locks, sluice and so on five big buildings and other water retaining structure.

yangtze river gezhouba water conservancy construction, not only for industrial and agricultural production to provide strong power in central china, and effectively improve familiar gorge channel, at the same time for the construction of the yangtze river three gorges water conservancy hub project, china's largest accumulation of test, improve technology, training team.

on the third day, we visited the world's largest water conservancy hub project, the three gorges.

the three gorges project mainly include blocking river dam, hydropower station, such as lock composed of three parts.

we went to visit the yangtze river three gorges project target figure and original geomorphological map to recognize the three gorges dam site of three gorges project being built at zhongbaodao island as "hard granite rock mass", is the most ideal to build the dam dam site.

and i looked at the three gorges project night scene graph, the three gorges of the night view is very beautiful!

we really great, even the waves of the yangtze river can be under control.

精选sci版权协议书填写五

shandong, one of the birthplaces of ancient chinese culture, is a greatland with not only famous mountains and rivers, but also splendid civilizationin the long history of civilization. there are numerous places of interest andscenic spots in shandong.

dear tourists, ladies and gentlemen, you have worked hard all the e to the confucius temple.

dear tourist friends, ladies and gentlemen, welcome to qufu, confucius'hometown, and thank you for choosing me as your guide. i'm zhang, a tour guideof __ travel agency in qufu. you can call me xiao zhang or zhang dao. confuciushas a famous saying: "it's a pleasure to have friends from afar." now let mefeel happy to meet new friends and provide you with tour guide service.

confucius temple is a ritual temple for confucius. confucius is a famousthinker and educator at the end of the spring and autumn period in china, and isrespected as the founder of the confucian school. according to records,confucius was born on the top of the polder, like the shape of niqiu mountain,so because of the name qiu, the word zhongni.

in his life of hard exploration of social practice, confucius deeplyunderstood and understood the society at that time, gradually established thebasic system of confucianism, and became a famous political theorist, educatorand thinker at that time. the confucianism he founded has a great influence inthe history of china and even the world. in the second year after confucius died(478 bc), duke ai of lu changed the hall where confucius lived to "longevityhall". there were three houses, which displayed "clothes, crowns, qin, che, shu"used by confucius, and "because they thought they were temples, they wereworshipped when they were old", that is, they offered sacrifices on time everyyear. although confucius was a well-known academic master at that time,confucianism was only a school, and confucius was not in a high position, so theoriginal confucius temple was only the former residence of confucius. after thehan dynasty, the status of confucius and confucianism gradually improved.

according to records, from 220 a.d. to the time before liberation, theconfucius temple was rebuilt and expanded for more than 70 times. after morethan 20__ years of reconstruction and expansion, the confucius temple in qufuformed a large-scale ancient architectural complex. it covers an area of about140000 square meters, including 466 halls, pavilions, 54 gates and 17 stelepavilions. with its large scale, the palace museum and chengde mountain resortare known as the three major ancient architectural complexes in china.

the overall layout of confucius temple is a long-term development ofconfucius' former residence, which has a history of more than 2400 years. thearchitectural effect pursued by the development of confucius temple is achievedthrough the environment created by the whole building complex to set off thegreat achievements of confucius and the profound and extensive of confucianismand taoism. therefore, the artistic expression of confucius temple architectureis firstly the integrity of its overall layout and architectural sequence;secondly, the treatment of its inpidual buildings and the pattern of eachcourtyard, and each hall, hall, building, door and pavilion fully shows theirrespective important role; the third is the subtle aspects of inpidualarchitecture, which fully reflects the unparalleled artistic achievements ofchinese ancient architects in design and construction. in the aspect of overallarchitecture, confucius temple adopts the ancient traditional palace stylearchitecture. however, it has been rebuilt and expanded for many times inhistory. when it is rebuilt and expanded, it is bound to be limited by theshape, scale and other factors of the previous confucian temple. however, thearchitectural group of the confucian temple finally successfully utilized theheritage of the previous generation, which not only reflects the continuation ofthe historical heritage, but also maintains its overall integrity. this uniquearchitectural form is caused by many factors. first of all, the confucius templeis an extension of the former residence of confucius, which preserves manyhistorical sites related to confucius, such as the old house well, poetry hall,lubi, jinsi hall, and the apricot altar built to commemorate confucius'lectures; second, the royal ancestral temple factors, such as the halberdsystem, the front hall and the back bedroom system; third, the palace factors,such as the five gate system of the emperor, the turret system of the royalcity, the east and west huamen, etc; the fourth is the factors of clan andfamily temples, such as qisheng temple, chongsheng temple, family temple, etc.;the fifth is the factors of sacrifice. in addition to confucius, sipei andtwelve philosophers, there are also sages, confucians and ancestors, with atotal number of more than 200 people. in order to accommodate a large number ofworshippers, it is necessary to set up veranda, thus forming veranda addition to the above factors, it also highlights the sage status ofconfucius and the sanctity of confucius and mencius, such as panchi, bishui,memorial archway and so on, and symbolizes confucius' great academicachievements with the book building. confucius temple has successfully used thetraditional combination of courtyard and environment, and achieved the purposeof rendering confucius' outstanding contribution in academic and education andhis lofty position in ancient society. it is a unique architectural form inancient chinese architectural complex.

there are more than 1200 ancient trees in the confucius temple, whichreflect each other with the magnificent buildings. especially in summer,thousands of egrets live on the ancient trees, forming another unique landscapeof the confucius temple. egrets have been designated as city birds by qufucity.

wanren palace wall

jin sheng yu zhen fang

jinshengyuzhen square was built in 1538, the 17th year of jiajing reign ofming dynasty. the four characters of "jinshengyuzhen" are written by huzuanzong, a scholar of ming dynasty. on the square, there is a light carvedcloud dragon playing with pearls. on the top of each column, there is a roundcarving "ward off evil spirits", commonly known as "chaotianhou". behind thesquare, there is a single hole stone bridge, on which there is a dragon, named"panshui bridge". under the bridge, the upstream of panshuiyuan is connectedwith gupanchi, and the downstream flows through the south gate of ming cityxishuimen enters the moat. the bridge was built in the 16th year of the reign ofemperor kangxi of the qing dynasty (1677 ad).

the four characters of "jin sheng yu zhen" come from "mencius · wan zhangxia", mencius said: "confucius is called jidacheng. he who has achieved greatsuccess has a golden voice and a jade. the first is the sound of gold, and thelast is the sound of jade. " it means that confucius is a master of sages andsages. the original meaning of "jin sheng" refers to the sound of "zhong", anancient musical instrument in china. the original meaning of "yu zhen" refers tothe sound of "qing", an ancient musical instrument in china. mencius comparesconfucius' thought to a perfect music. here, to borrow mencius' meaning, itmeans that confucius' thought is perfect and integrates the achievements ofancient sages to reach the top.

lattice star gate

lingxing gate was built in the 13th year of yongle (ad 1415) of mingdynasty. it was originally made of wood. in the 19th year of qianlong (ad 1754)of qing dynasty, it was replaced by stone pillars and iron beams when kongzhaohuan rebuilt the confucius temple. on the top of the four pillars are thefour generals, and on the middle beam are the fire pearls, which symbolizes thatthe gate is guarded by the generals and becomes a towering gate.

lingxing, namely tiantian star, was first seen in the historical data ofthe han emperor gaozu's order to worship lingxing. the ancients believed thatlingxing was a star that "the lord was honored by the scholars" and wasspecially in charge of officials. in the sixth year of emperor renzong of songdynasty (a.d. 1028), a lingxing gate was built on the outer wall of theplatform, which was like a window lattice. there is a gate in the confuciustemple, which means to worship confucius as heaven. this can be seen in therecords of jingding jiankang and jinling xinzhi of song dynasty. in addition,there is a inscription in the confucius temple: the lingxing gate is set up to"dredge it to accommodate the corporal". wherever there is a lingxing gate, itsdoor leaf must be made of lattice structure, so it has the meaning of confucius temple takes this meaning to attract scholars from all over theworld to study here.

in feudal society, all the officials who came to qufu to offer sacrificesto confucius, regardless of their positions, had to get off the sedan chair anddismount the military officials to show their respect for confucius. thismonument was first erected in the second year of the reign of emperor mingchangof jin dynasty (1191 ad), and now only one is left in the east.

taihe yuanqi square

taihe yuanqi square was built in the 23rd year of jiajing in the mingdynasty (1544 a.d.), which is of stone structure. "taihe yuanqi" was written bythe governor of shandong at that time.

"taihe" refers to the combination of heaven and earth, sun and moon, andyin and yang. "yuanqi" originally means the original material that forms theworld. later, some materialists called the five elements "yuanqi" as "gold,wood, water, fire and earth". everything in the world is composed of fiveelements. here, "yuanqi" is the combination of heaven and earth, sun and moon,and yin and yang, which is the basis for the growth of all things. "taihe qi"means that confucius thought embodies the essence and the most noble aspect ofhuman thought. it can make human thought reach a supreme position as theuniverse produces everything.

after yuanqi square of taihe, there was the "zhisheng temple" square,formerly known as the "xuansheng temple" square. there was no record of itsfounding date. there was a "xuansheng temple" square on the temple map in the16th year of hongzhi of ming dynasty (ad 1503). in 1729 ad, xuansheng temple waschanged to zhisheng temple. this square is white marble. "zhi" meanssupreme.

"demou heaven and earth, daoguan ancient and modern" means that confuciuscontributed as much to mankind as heaven and earth. confucius thought isunprecedented, and is supreme in both ancient and modern times and in thefuture.

holy time gate

shengshimen, originally the main gate of confucius temple, was built in the13th year of yongle (ad 1415) of ming dynasty, expanded in the 12th year ofhongzhi (ad 1499), and named "shengshimen" by emperor shizong of qing dynasty inthe 8th year of yongzheng (ad 1730). the gate is built on a high platform, andthere are reliefs on the front and rear royal roads respectively. it is carvedin the ming dynasty. "shengshimen" was written by emperor gaozong of qingdynasty.

the word "shengshi" comes from mencius. after comparing four ancientchinese sages, mencius pointed out: "boyi is the sage of qing dynasty; yiyin isthe sage of ren dynasty; liuxiahui is the sage of harmony; confucius is the sageof time". yi yin helped tang exterminate xia jie, assisted wai bing after tangdied, and established tang sun tai jia to ascend the throne after zhong rendied. because tai jia destroyed tang fa, he was banished by yi yin. three yearslater, tai jia repented and yi yin took him back. mencius called yi yin thesage; liu xiahui was a senior official of the state of lu in the spring andautumn period. he had been demoted three times and remained in office. whenasked why he didn't leave, he replied, "how can we go straight and serve people?why should we go to our parents' country if we do wrong?" later, when qiattacked lu, he sent people to qi to persuade him to withdraw. without a singlesoldier, he withdrew from qi's army, so mencius said that he was the holy comparison, mencius believes that confucius is the sage of the time, the sageof the whole time, is the most suitable sage of the times, no matter in anyperiod, any dynasty, confucius thought should become orthodox thought.

bishui bridge

when you enter the shengshi gate, it suddenly opens. in the large squarecourtyard, there are towering ancient trees, fragrant grass, symmetrical eastand west, each with a waist gate. the three arch bridges on the opposite sidecover the bishui, and half cover the hongdao gate. in addition, the stone bonsaiis decorated on it. it makes people relaxed and happy, and they are all suddenly feel that they have entered the realm of "god". those who worshipthe saints will look up to the top, and those who watch will see it ted with this situation, the east side of the waist gate is called "quickview", and the west side of the waist gate is called "yang gao". "kuai kan"means seeing first, while "yanggao" comes from the analects of confucius ·zihan. it means that confucius' way is high and unfathomable. looking up, thehigher you look, the higher you study confucius' thoughts and theories. once youenter the door, you will feel that there is no end to what you learn. these twogates were built in the 12th year of hongzhi in ming dynasty (1499 ad). in thepast, only the emperor could go through the main gate for sacrifice, and mostpeople could only enter the temple through the yanggao gate.

in front of a water across, three bridges longitudinal span, ring water hascarved stone column, because the water "around such as bi" named "bi water".there is jinshui in front of tiananmen gate in beijing, where bishui meansconfucius temple is the same as the imperial palace, so the third bridge isnamed bishui bridge. it was first built in the 13th year of yongle (ad 1415) ofming dynasty. in the 12th year of hongzhi of ming dynasty (ad 1499), stonerailings were added. the river body was built with a river bottom. the originalriver was built with small walls. in the 16th year of kangxi of qing dynasty (ad1677), the small walls were changed into stone railings.

hongdaomen

hongdaomen was built in 1377, the 10th year of hongwu in ming dynasty. itwas the main gate of confucius temple at that time. when the confucius templewas rebuilt in hongzhi period of ming dynasty, it was rebuilt into five the eighth year of yongzheng (1730 a.d.), emperor yongzheng designated it as"hongdao gate". later, emperor qianlong inscribed the word "hongdao" and erecteda plaque on the gate.

there are two stone steles under hongdaomen. the east stele is the "historyof qufu county" carved in yuan dynasty, which records the history of qufu beforeyuan dynasty and has high historical value. xibei is the epitaph of mr. chushiwang in yuan dynasty, which is of great calligraphy value. the two steles wereoriginally erected in jiuxian village in the east of qufu city and moved to theconfucius temple in 1964.

da zhong men

dazhongmen is the main gate of confucius temple in song dynasty. it wasbuilt in song dynasty and rebuilt in 1499. the three character plaque of"dazhongmen" was written by emperor gaozong of qing dynasty.

there are three green tile corner buildings on both sides of the dazhonggate. the two corner buildings are built on the square high platform in theshape of a curved ruler. the rectangular outline formed by the two cornerbuildings and the east and west corner buildings behind the confucius temple isthe outline of the confucius temple in the yuan dynasty. the main buildings inthe confucius temple are within this outline. the turret was built in 1331 the second year of the yuan dynasty. the corner tower of confucius temple ismodeled on the corner tower of imperial city, which means that confucius templeis as majestic as imperial palace.

tongwenmen was built in song dynasty. it was originally three rooms, andexpanded to five rooms in chenghua period of ming dynasty. it was called"shentongmen" in the reign of emperor kangxi of the qing dynasty, and changed totongwenmen in the seventh year of yongzheng of the qing dynasty (1729 ad). thisdoor is a single door, no wall on the left and right. in the past, intraditional chinese palace style architecture, small buildings were often usedas barriers before the main building to show solemnity. tongwen gate acted as abarrier for kuiwen pavilion. "tongwenmen" was written by emperor gaozong of qingdynasty.

kuiwen pavilion

kuiwenge, formerly known as the library, was built in the song dynasty withfive double eaves. in the sixth year of jinmingchang (ad 1195), it was changedinto three eaves and was named "kuiwenge". in the 17th year of hongzhi in mingdynasty (1504 ad), it was changed into seven rooms. emperor qianlong of gaozongof qing dynasty inscribed a plaque on the pavilion.

kuiwen pavilion is 30.1 meters wide from east to west, 17.62 meters deepfrom north to south, and 23.35 meters high. it has triple cornices, four layersof brackets, and eight octagonal stone columns under the eaves. the internalstructure is a laminated wooden frame, with two layers of pavilion and a darklayer in the middle.

kui, the name of the star. one of the 28 sleepers. it is said that it isthe head of the white tiger in the west, with a total of 16 stars, "buckled andhooked, like a painting of words". in the book of filial piety, it is said that"the article of kui master", and later generations further described kui star as"the head of civil servants". therefore, in order to praise confucius as a civilservant, jin zhangzong named the original library kuiwen pavilion.

kuiwen pavilion has experienced hundreds of years of ups and downs andhundreds of earthquakes since it was expanded in 1504. in the west pavilion,there is a tablet recording a major earthquake in the kangxi period of qingdynasty, "nine houses in the world, one in the world". that is to say, 90% ofthe houses collapsed and kuiwen pavilion was safe and sound. by the early 1980s,kuiwen pavilion had been in disrepair for many years. some of the wood wasrotten and the top of the pavilion was twisted. under the leadership of thestate administration of cultural relics, experts on ancient buildings wereorganized to work out a restoration plan. more than 1.2 million yuan wasallocated to renovate kuiwen pavilion one year ahead of the original renovated kuiwen pavilion has completely maintained its originalspecifications and style.

there are two stone tablets in the east and west of kuiwenge ge fu in the east is written by li dongyang, a famous poet in mingdynasty, and qiao zong, a famous calligrapher. in the west is kuiwenge resetbooks record, which records that in 1511, liu liu and liu qi led the peasantuprising army to capture qufu and occupy the confucius temple. after they burnedkuiwenge's books, the emperor ordered the ministry of rites to issue imperialbooks. in the late qing dynasty, the collection of books in kuiwen pavilion wasmoved to confucius' residence for preservation.

kuiwen pavilion is now on display with the pictures of confucius' holyrelics

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dali elm leaves for short, is also called the purple city, its history can be traced back to began years, nazhaowang geluofeng built my sheep baa city (now the city near the west tower), for its new capital. ancient city was built in ming hongwu fifteen years (ad 1382), around 12, the walls of two zhangs five feet, thick two zhangs. north and south, east and west of a door, in both towers, four corners and turrets. liberation, the walls are broken down. in 1982, rebuilt south side door, door head "dali" two characters is a concentration of guo moruo calligraphy. by the gates into the city, south beijing changfu promotes a pass-through northward, became a bustling streets, shops along the street on a par, selling ethnic handicrafts and jewelry, jade, such as marble, tie-dye, etc. some old curtilage, the streets are also are still to be found, pond in the garden flowers and trees, birdsong, and outdoor streams flowing water channel. "three wells, a door a few potted flower" scene still.

the ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". here one by one between chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose writing, leaving the country attracts blond "laowai", linger here, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

the ancient city of history can be traced back to began years, nazhaowang geluofeng built my sheep baa city (now near the city of the west tower), for its new capital. ancient city was built in ming hongwu fifteen years (ad 1382), around 12.

on february 8, 1982, the state council announced dali is one of china's first batch of 24 historical and cultural city.

the gate of the ancient city of dali in yunnan province, the first batch of key cultural relics protection "emperor sai-jo flat yunnan tablet", it stands on the march street street field.

in 1 km northwest of ancient city, is listed as the national first batch of key units to be protected by the state council of the dali three towers, and, at the southwest corner of the ancient city a holy temple tower, is relatively and added a layer of bright colors for the ancient city.

dali city roads are still maintained the chessboard type grid structure since the ming and qing, known as the nine street 18 lane. the north-south confrontation of the two towers have been restored.

foreigners' street in the city from south to north, across a street, deep deep and remote street lane, from west to east, across the city to the polished tile roof, the wall of the cobble stones, according to the ancient city of of primitive simplicity, chic and elegant.

seen from the features of dali, the literature building, south gate house, five china building, beicheng gate house, where towering magnificent, the ancient city has an attractive artistically. streets, bai nationality ancient sweet patina.

an aerial view of dali ancient city first floor - literature. in dali ancient north gate 1 km literature building, known as the ancient city of the first door, is the landmark of the ancient city of dali. founded in the qing emperor kangxi years. building the frontal hanging yunnan prefect partial figure yu kangxi forty years (ad 1701) the title of "literature of nations" plaque, therefore the literature. literature building into a dali passage across the south road on both sides liushucheng shadow, stroke yiyi, quite a picturesque, is the government guideline dignitaries portal. literature building is two layers of jehiel mountain type civil structure of dysprosium floor, with typical bai architectural features, it stands in the masonry structure above the door, magnificent.

foreigners' street - nation road. the ancient city of east-west nation road, known as the "foreigner street". here one by one between chinese and western restaurants, cafes, tea houses and gift shops, trademark, advertising, multi-purpose, leaving the country writing blond "laowai", linger here naked, looking for ancient east, gradually into a unique scenery.

dali ancient nanzhao "world first" - five degrees. 5 china building is ancient nazhaowang state guesthouse, also called to a building. since nanzhao, five china building burned down many times, and rebuilt many times, the smaller is built. five floor area, has formed a certain scale of calligraphy and painting market, operating varieties include calligraphy, chinese painting class, character of landscape painting of flowers and birds, etc., and leather trade such as painting, oil painting is very active.

dali christian churches. dali christian church is located in dali changfu promotes heping road intersections, was founded in 1904 in june, called "chinese christian church". in 1956, changed its name to "dali christian unity". in 1980, changed its name to "dali christian church". again in 20xx changed its name to "dali christ church". in 20xx is listed as the municipal cultural relics protection units. church timberwork, four left the main structure of soil water tile roof, maintained the style of the western church, but also has strong bai architectural characteristics, is a combination of chinese and western church.