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in的英文单词相关短语范本 英语单词in的意思(二篇)

格式:DOC 上传日期:2022-12-31 15:04:00 页码:13
in的英文单词相关短语范本 英语单词in的意思(二篇)
2022-12-31 15:04:00    小编:ZTFB

范文为教学中作为模范的文章,也常常用来指写作的模板。常常用于文秘写作的参考,也可以作为演讲材料编写前的参考。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?以下是我为大家搜集的优质范文,仅供参考,一起来看看吧

2023年in的英文单词相关短语范本一

everybody is good! i am a little tour guide. by now i lead you to visit the beautiful summer palace.

颐和园又名清漪园。大家看,这里是着名的长廊。这长廊有七百多米,分成273间。它有一条条绿色的长柱,一排排、一列列整整齐齐地,像一个个有素的士兵;有红漆的栏杆,而且每一间横槛上都有各种各样的花纹,如:花草树木、人物、风景等等。旁边还种着一盆盆五颜六色的花,一丝丝花香在这长廊飘来飘去,清新的味道扑面而来。现在,请各位女士们和先生们小心梯级,而且不要乱丢垃圾,有垃圾一定要丢到果皮箱,保护好这里美好的环境!

the summer palace, also named qingyi garden. you see, this is the famous promenade. the gallery has more than seven hundred meters, is pided into 273. it has a long column, a green rows, rows neatly, like a trained soldiers; have red paint of the rail, and between each cross sill have all kinds of decorative pattern, such as trees and flowers, figures, landscapes, and so on. along with pots of colorful flowers, floral scents in the corridor float to fall away, pure and fresh taste. now, ladies and gentlemen, please be careful of cascade, and don't litter, garbage must throw into the garbage, protect the beautiful environment here!

各位游客,大家请跟我来!这是一个你们最盼望的景点——昆明湖。昆明湖是一条长长的堤坝。湖北有几座形态各异的石桥,桥栏杆上有过百条石柱。石柱上雕刻着狮子头,他们神态各,好看极了!

dear visitors, everybody follow me, please! this is a the most looking forward to you - kunming lake. kunming lake is a long levee. hubei has several forms of the stone bridge, had one hundred stone pillars on the railing. pillars engraved with lions, they each demeanor, fantastic!

我们要上山了,各位走好啊!我们下一个景点是万寿山。万寿山的半山腰中有一个三层的宝塔。旁边还有一棵棵参天的大树,绿树成荫的,一眼望去像一块大大的翡翠。

we're going to up the hill, you go! our next attraction is the longevity hill. a three layers in the middle of the longevity hill pagoda. alongside hits the towering trees, tree-lined, look like a huge jade.

颐和园一天游到此结束了。大家觉得这景色美吗?我们祖国还有很多名胜古迹,以后我们还会观看到更美的景点的!各位游客,再见了!

it is the end of the summer palace one day tour. do you think the scenery beautiful? after our country still has a lot of places of interest, we will watch the more beautiful sights! dear visitors, goodbye!

2023年in的英文单词相关短语范本二

由于英语和汉语是两中悬殊甚大的不同的语言体系,所以在语言结构与表达方式上都存在很大的差异,这就要求我们对原文中的一些词语的词性进行转化(如:动词转化为名词,形容词转化为名词等),才能使译文畅通。例如:

the modern world is experiencing rapid development of science and technology.

当今世界的科学技术正在迅速地发展。

[ 分析 ] 将句中的形容词 rapid 转译为汉语中的副词。

有些英语字句如果照字面的意思翻译,意念是不完整的,必须根据意义、修辞或句法的需要增补一些汉语,才能更加忠实于原文,使原文的思想更完整地再现。例如:

we need clean air, but unfortunately, air pollution is generally present, especially in cities.

我们需要清新的空气,但遗憾的是,空气污染普遍存在,在城市中尤其如此。

[ 分析 ] 本句为了避免尤其是在城市里的表达不完整,增加了如此。

由于英语和汉语在用词和语法结构上的差异,原文中的某些词如果直译出来会使译文显得累赘,不符合汉语的表达习惯。在这种情况下,就要省略一些冠词、代词、介词或连词等省去不译,但是不能影响原文的意义表达。例如:

there was no snow, the leaves were gone from the trees, the grass was dead.

天未下雪,但叶落草枯。

[ 分析 ] 在汉语中叶落的概念非常清楚,所以省译了 from the trees 。

也就是说按照英语表达的层次顺序,依次翻译英语句子,从而使译文与英语原文的顺序基本一致。例如:

he could see that she had been patient all her life, so that now, after years of it, her lips were set in a gentle and saintly smile.

他看得出,她一生含辛茹苦,如今苦尽甘来,嘴边总是带着温柔、圣洁的微笑。

[ 分析 ] 英语句子的顺序,从意思上讲,与汉语句子的顺序是一致的。

也就是对于句子结构复杂的英语句子,可以先翻译全句的后部,在依次向前逆序翻译前面的句子。例如:

it is our task to build up a nuclear power station somewhere by the end of this year.

我们的任务是于今年年底在某地建成一座原子能发电站。

[ 分析 ] 翻译英语里面的一系列状语时,必须按照时间状语、地点状语和方式状语的顺序汉语习惯表达习惯来组织语句。

也就是采取化整为零的方法将整个英语长句翻译为几个独立的句子,顺序基本不变,前后保持连贯。例如:

at the meeting decision was made to transfer a part of the students to another school.

会议上作出一项决定,把一部分学生转到另一所学校去。

[ 分析 ] 本句的主语的后置定语比较长,而谓语很短,为了使句子结构匀称,避免头重脚轻的现象,就把后面的不定式与主句分开翻译了。

也就是说翻译时经过仔细推敲,或按照时间先后,或按照逻辑顺序,有顺有逆、有主有次地对全句进行综合处理,英语和汉语的字面意思不完全对应,但是内涵是相同的。例如: one can perhaps get a clearer picture of japan’s acute population pressure by imagining what switzerland would be like if that small and mountainous country were inhabited by 28 million people instead of the 5.7 million at present. 只要设想一下,假若那小小的瑞士居住的人口不是现在的五百七十万,而是两千八百万,瑞士会是什么情景,人民便会清楚地理解日本所面临的人口压力是多么大。

[ 分析 ] 原文的重点在于 one ca n.。。population pressure,按照汉语习惯,应该先叙事,后总结,所以翻译时从中间by imagining.。。入手,最后回到句首,译出one can.。。。而且汉语句子的意思也有意译的成分。

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