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英文名著结束语归纳范本 英文名著精美词句或段落(8篇)

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英文名著结束语归纳范本 英文名著精美词句或段落(8篇)
2023-01-04 14:08:20    小编:ZTFB

在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家总少不了接触作文或者范文吧,通过文章可以把我们那些零零散散的思想,聚集在一块。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?这里我整理了一些优秀的范文,希望对大家有所帮助,下面我们就来了解一下吧。

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本一

感谢您去年对我们公司的支持。我们非常感谢我们的合作。我们希望明年能继续我们良好的业务关系和互动。

真诚地

给客户的英文推荐信二亲爱的鲍勃(或史密斯先生或鲍勃·史密斯),

感谢您选择xx清洁服务(或您公司的名称)。您的业务受到赞赏,我们很荣幸成为您的'新清洁服务(您的服务)提供商(也称为公司)。再次感谢。

推荐人:

日期:xx年xx月xx日

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本二

销 售 合 同

sales contract

编号:contract no:日期: date:

签约地点:signed at:

卖方:sellers:

地址:address:

邮政编码:postal code:

电话:tel: 传真:fax:

买方:buyers:

地址:address:

邮政编码:postal code:

电话:tel: 传真:fax:

兹确认售予买方下列货品,其成交条款如下:

the seller hereby confirms selling the following goods on terms and conditions

(3)公差:数量及总值均有_____%的增减,由卖方决定

tolerance: with _____% more or less both in amount and quantity allowed at the

sellers option.

(4) 原产地

country of origin:

(5) 付款方式:30%预付,70%发货前一周付清

payment terms: 30% deposit, 70% payment within one week before delivery.

(6) 交货时间:收到预付款后15天内完成装运。

time of shipment: within15 days after deposit received.

(7) 贸易方式:fobshanghai

terms of shipment: fobshanghai

(8) 包装:胶合板木盘外封铁皮

packing: plywood drum with steel sheet cover.

(9) 保险:由卖方按发票全额110%投保至_____为止的_____险。

insurance: to be effected by seller for 110% of full invoice value covering _____ up to _____ only.

(10) 装运口岸:中国上海港

port of loading: shanghai port, china

(11) 转运:允许

transshipment: allowed

(12) 分批装运:允许分批装运

partial shipment: allowed

(13) 目的口岸:

port of destination:

(14) 唛头:shipping marks:

(15) 单据:documents:

(16) 品质与数量、重量的异义与索赔:quality/quantity discrepancy and claim:

(17) 逾期发运:如果由于买方原因造成逾期发运,买方承担责任。造成自签订合同之日起超过45天不能发运的,卖方将每日按货物金额的3%收取保管费;如果由于买方原因造成逾期发运超过6个月,卖方有权自行处置定金和货物。如果是卖方原因造成的逾期发运,卖方需提前告知买方并得到买方的确认并承担其他相关费用。

last shipment: if the late delivery is caused by the buyer, the buyer shall bear the

responsibility. if the delay has being made more than 45 days from the signing of the sales contract hereof, the buyer shall pay 3% of total amount each day, and if the delay is more than 6 months, the seller has the right to dispose the down payment and the goods. if the late delivery is caused by the seller, the seller shall inform the buyer in advance and get confirmation from the buyer, and the related expense shall be born by the seller.

(18) 质量/数量异议:对于质量方面的异议,买方必须在货物抵达目的港后30天之类提出:对于数量方面的异议,买方必须在货物抵达目的港后15天之内提出。对由于保险公司、运输公司、其他运输机构或邮局的原因所造成的货物差异,卖方不负任何责任。 quality/quantity discrepancy: in case of quality discrepancy, claim shall be filed by the buyer within 30 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination; while for quantity discrepancy, claim shall be filed by the buyer within 15 days after the arrival of the goods at port of destination. it is understood that the seller shall not be liable, for any discrepancy of goods shipped due to causes for which the insurance company, shipping company, other transportation organization or post office are liable.

(19) 不可抗力:卖方对由于下列原因而导致不能或暂时不能履行全部或部分合同义务的,不负责任:水灾、火灾、地震、干旱、战争或其他任何在签约时卖方不能预料、无法控制且不能避免和克服的事件。但卖方因尽快地将所发生的事件通知对方,并应在事件发生后15天内将有关机构出具的不可抗力事件的证明寄交对方。如果不可抗力事件之影响超过120天,双方应协商合同继续履行或终止履行的事宜。

force majeure: seller shall not be responsible for failure or delay in performance of entire or portion of these sale contract obligations in consequence of force majeure incidents: flood, fire, earthquake, drought, war, or any other matters couldn’t be foreseen or controlled or couldn’t be avoided. but seller shall inform the incidents to buyer immediately, and shall delivery the certificate of force majeure incidents issued by related organization within 15 days after the incidents happened. if the incidents influence more than 120 days, both parties shall negotiate to decide whether to execute or terminate the sales contract.

(20) 仲裁:因履行本合同所发生的一切争议,双方应友好协商解决,如协商仍不能解决争议,则应将争议提交中国国际经济贸易仲裁委员会(北京),依据其仲裁规则仲裁。仲裁裁决是终局的,对双方都有约束力。仲裁费应由败诉一方承担,但仲裁委员会另有裁定的除外。在仲裁期间,除仲裁部分之外的其他合同条款应继续执行。

arbitration: all disputes across from the execution of, or in connection with this sales contract shall be settled friendly through negotiation, in case no settlement can be reached, the case shall then be submitted to china international economic and

trade arbitration commission, beijing for arbitration in accordance with its provisional rules of procedure. the result of arbitration shall be born by the losing party except for the condition the commission has other judgment. during the arbitration period, clauses beside of the arbitrated parts shall be executed.

(21) 本合同为中英文对应,一式两份,买卖双方各执一份;合同自卖方签字盖章、买方签字后生效(传真件以及扫描具有正版相等法律效应)。

the sales contract is concluded in chinese and english with same effectiveness, and will come into effect on stamp of seller and signing by buyer. the sales contract is in dual original and each party shall have one original copy of this sales contract. (any scanned and faxed copy shall have the same legal effect as the original one.)

(22) 备注:remark:

买方确认签署: 卖方确认签署:

for and on behalf of buyer:for and on behalf of seller:

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本三

在企业的求职条件常常可看见cv,cv到底是什么?所谓的cv即是curriculum vitae的缩写,也就是简历表的意思。

许多重视英文能力或外商企业征才时皆会要求求职者提供一份英文简历表。

1、个人联络方式

2、应征职务(position desired)

3、工作经验(employment record)—资历、公司、部门、职称、简述工作内容

4、教育程度(education)—期间、学校、科系

5、个人技能(skills)

1、可将字体放大,但不超过一页

2、撰写完一定要检查数次,确定文法及拼字无误

3、简洁有力,忌拖泥带水。

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本四

dear sirs/madam:

we hereby sincerely invite you and your company representatives to visit our booth at the continental exhibition center from april 15th to 20th 20xx.

we’re one of the manufacturers specialized in sanitaryware, concluding one & two piece toilet, wash basin, cabinet basin, pedestal basin, bidet, urinal, counter basin , decorated ceramics and so on. our new models offer superb design and their new features give them distinct advantages over similar products from other manufacturers.

it would be a great pleasure to meet you at the expect to establish long-term business relations with your company in future.

exhibition center : the continental exhibition center

booth number : g-k105 g-k-106

date : apr 15th to 20th 2006

best regards

general manager

【英文展会邀请函六】

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本五

合 同 contract

日期: 合同号码:

date: contract no.:

买 方: (the buyers)

address/tel/fax/e-mail

卖方: (the sellers)

address/tel/fax/e-mail

本合同双方,公司(以下称甲方)与(以下称乙方), 在平等互利基础上,通过友好协商,于 某年某月某日在中国(地址),特签订本合同

this contract is hereby (特此) made and concluded by and between co.,(hereinafter referred to as party a) and co.,(hereinafter referred to as party b) on (date),in (place), china, on the principle of equality and mutual benefit and through amicable(friendly) consultation 双方有争议,应首先通过友好协商解决

all disputes arising from the execution of this agreement shall be settled through friendly consultations

兹经买卖双方同意按照以下条款由买方购进,卖方售出以下商品:

this contract is made by the buyers and the sellers; whereby the buyers agree tobuy and the sellers agree to sell the following goods subject to the terms and conditions as stipulated follow:

(1) 商品名称、规格、质量name of commodity、specifications quality of commodity

(2) 数 量:quantity:允许----的溢短装 ---% more or less allowed

(3) 单 价: unit price:

(4) 总 值:total value/ total amount

(5) 包 装:packing:

货物应具有防潮、防锈蚀、防震并适用于海洋运输的包装,由于货物包装不良而造成的货物残损、灭失应由卖方负责。卖方应在每个包装箱上用不退色的颜色标明尺码、包装箱、毛重、净重、及“此端向上”“防潮”、“小心轻放”易碎fragile 等标记。

the packing of the goods shall be preventive from dampness, rust, moisture, erosion and shock,( the packing of the goods must be well protected against dampness, moisture, rust, and be able to stand shock) and shall be suitable for ocean transportation/multiple transportation. the seller shall be liable for all damage and losses of the goods attributable to (caused by)the inadequate orimproper packing. the measurement , gross weight, net weight and the cautions such as “do not stack up side down”(this way up)”keep away from moisture” “handle with care”shall be stenciled (marked)on the surface of each package with fadeless pigment.

(6) 生产国别:country of origin :

(7) 支付条款:terms of payment:l/c、d/p、d/a、cod(cash on delivery)

() 信用证式:买应在装运期前/合同生效后__日,开出以卖为受益人的不可撤销的议付信用证,信用证在装船完毕后__日内到期。

letter of credit: the buyer shall, ______ days prior to the time of shipment /after this contract comes into effect, open an irrevocable letter of credit in favor of the seller. the letter of credit shall expire ____ days after the completion of loading of the shipment as stipulated.

() 付款交单:货物发运后,卖方出具以买方为付款人的付款跟单汇票,按即期付款交单(d/p)式,通过卖银行及_____银行向买转交单证,换取货物。

documents against payment: after shipment, the seller shall draw a sight bill of exchange on the buyer and deliver the documents through sellers bank and ______ bank to the buyer against payment, i.e d/p. the buyer shall effect the payment immediately upon the first presentation of the bill(s) of exchange.

即期付款交单d/p at sight

跟单汇票documentary draft

upon first presentation the buyer shall pay against documentary draft drawn by the seller at sight. the shipping documents are to be delivered against payment only.

买方应凭卖方开具的即期跟单汇票于见票时立即付款,付款后交单。

() 承兑交单:货物发运后,卖出具以买为付款人的付款跟单汇票,付款期限为____后__日,按即期承兑交单(d/a__日)式,通过卖银行及______银行,经买承兑后,向买转交单证,买在汇票期限到期时支付货款。

documents against acceptance: after shipment, the seller shall draw a sight bill of exchange, payable_____ days after the buyers delivers the document through seller’s bank and _________bank to the buyer against

acceptance (d/a ___ days). the buyer shall make the payment on date of the bill of exchange.

() 货到付款:买在收到货物后__天内将全部货款支付卖(不适用于fob、crf、cif术语)。

cash on delivery (cod): the buyer shall pay to the seller total amount within ______ days after the receipt of the goods (this clause is not applied to the terms of fob, cfr, cif).

(8) 保 险:insurance:由----按发票金额110%投保--- 险和---附加险

insurance shall be covered by the ----for 110% of the invoice value against-----risks and additional risks

(9) 装运期限: time of shipment:

(10) 起 运 港:port of lading:

(11) 目 的 港: port of destination:

单据(documents required):

卖应将下列单据提交银行议付/托收:

the seller shall present the following documents required to the bank for negotiation/collection:

() 标明通知收货人/受货代理人的全套清洁的、已装船的、空白抬头、空白背书并注明运费已付/到付的海运/联运/陆运提单。

full set of clean on board ocean/combined transportation/land bills of lading and blank endorsed marked freight prepaid/ to collect;

() 标有合同编号、信用证号(信用证支付条件下)及装运唛头的商业发票一式__份;

signed commercial invoice in ______copies indicating contract no., l/c no. (terms of l/c) and shipping marks;

() 由______出具的装箱或重量单一式__份;

packing list/weight memo in ______ copies issued by__;

() 由______出具的质量证明书一式__份;

certificate of quality in _______ c(转载于: m校 园生活 网:合同号码英文)opies issued by____;

() 由______出具的数量证明书一式__份;

certificate of quantity in ___ copies issued by____;

() 保险单本一式__份(cif 交货条件);

insurance policy/certificate in ___ copies (terms of cif);

()____签发的产地证一式__份;

certificate of origin in ___ copies issued by____;

() 装运通知(shipping advice): 卖应在交运后_____小时内以特快专递式邮寄给买上述第__项单据副本一式一套。

ems邮政特快专递

the seller shall, within ____ hours after shipment effected, send by courier each copy of the above-mentioned documents no. __.

一式两份:in duplicate; 一式三份:in triplicate;一式四份:in

quadruplicate

the fax contract has same force as effect as origin form

本合同传真件具有法律效力

运输方式:terms of delivery fob/cfr/cif

() fob交货式

卖方应在合同规定的装运日期前天,以____式通知买合同号、品名、数量、金额、包装件、毛重、尺码及装运港可装日期,以便买安排租船/订舱。装运船只按期到达装运港后,如卖不能按时装船,发生的空船费或滞期费由卖负担。在货物越过船弦并脱离吊钩以前一切费用和风险由卖方负担。

the seller shall, days before the shipment date specified in the contract, advise the buyer by _______ of the contract no., commodity, quantity, amount, packages, gross weight, measurement, and the date of shipment in order that the buyer can charter a vessel/book shipping space. in the event of(in case) the seller's failure to effect loading when the vessel arrives duly at the loading port, all expenses including dead freight and/or demurrage charges thus

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本六

早上跑步回来,在纠结是不是要发现朋友圈,展现自己的姿态,期间,《芈月传》里的一个场景和一段话萦绕脑间,于是,迫不及待要将其记录下来:

将士们,我承诺你们,从今以后,你们所付出的一切血汗,都能够得到回报,任何人触犯秦法都将受到惩处,秦国的一切将是属于你们,和你们儿女的。今日,我们在秦国推行这样的律例,他日,天下就都有可能推行这样的律例,你们有多少努力就有多少回报。你们,可以成为公士,为上造,为不更,为左庶长,为右庶长,为少上造,为大上造,为关内侯,甚至为彻侯,食邑万户,你们敢不敢去争取,能不能做到?

作为一个士兵,最需要的就是将军给的这个承诺,只要你去努力打仗,去获得成就,那么左庶长、大良造、关内侯都是可以奖励的,所以我们在努力奋斗前进的时候一定要有目标,有理想,才能走的更远。

1、《最强爹爹梁启超》

饮冰室,任公,梁启超,这个名字只是在中国近代史的教材里面见过,只理解为当时在清末鼓动变法,百日维新运动的参与者,和“我自横刀向天笑,去留肝胆两昆仑”的谭嗣同是一起的,也不知道后人对其的评价如此之高。在读者上看到描述他的文章,因为爹爹这个题目,也因为不久的自己也要当爹爹,于是“师夷他技以自强”,将来的教育十分重要。任公的子女各个是人中龙凤,读之方知三个为中国科学院院士,也才知梁思成是他的儿子,尽管他是干什么的不是特别清楚,只是曾经听过这个名字,因之出现的林徽因,没有完全读过她的书,只知道这个有点名气,竟然是梁思成的妻子。所以书读多了,自然会相互联系,获取知识的时候大脑也获得更大思维和限度的提升。

内容暂不详述,以上为自己当时的一点想法,同时记起,曾经购买过一本《梁启超家书》尚未曾开封,何不借此机会深度,以求其教育之法,聊以自用。

2、《别让错误加重》

文中提到,当自己犯错误或者迟到或者其它原因造成了损失及领导所不认可的行为,请勿过多解释,想的太多反而更加深领导对你的不满,最好方式是勇于承担并努力改之,然后将更多的精力用于本职工作中,而非此事造成的后果放大。

“你永远要记住,过多的解释只会让你的错误加重”

3、《如果不成功,你还会努力吗?》

在我看来,或者很多如我一般出生的80年代末来自乡下或者中小城市的人来说,人生的两次跃龙门机会就是:一,把握住高考,进入理想高等学府,能够获得更多机会更多资源,以及你意想不到的结果前提是你还得努力上进;二,把握住大学的考研,有些有目标有理想的有志青年,纵使在本科时期落魄,但会以自己的劣迹为耻,在另外一个人生的分水岭考研的档口把握住机会,实现名校逆转。而本篇的主人公是在这两种关键机会都没有把握住的情况下实现了逆转,靠的是什么呢?依旧是无往不惧的坚持和一如既往地努力。通过跨专业考研掌握了金融知识,通过力学英语把握竹篓后来的英文面试,政治学的狂背获取了国家公务员考试行测的高分,这几项本是为考研而做出的努力,却为自己其他人生选择提供了硬实力的保障,以获得最终的offer,剩下就看自己选择。

所以,当你人生不如意时,或者觉得前路一筹莫展时,莫灰心,莫放弃,追逐着自己内心的脚步,走在前进的路上,只要不迷失,哪怕此刻你是失意的,未来的某一刻或许你就飞上枝头变凤凰了。

莫让眼前的乌云遮住天空的精彩,少年还需奋斗。

4、《阅读的五个层次,你在哪一层》

曾经,读过一本关于读书的书《书都不会读,你还想成功》,那本书告诉我们,书籍是丰富自己提升自己的关键工具,只要你肯下功夫,一目十行的本领很快就会塑造成,而且书只会越来越多,读的越来越快,懂得越来越深。今天这篇文章,讲的是五个层次,可能很多人,大多数人,如我一样,连阅读的第一个层次——通读流行娱乐小说都没到达,不能说大家都不是文明人,只能说还需要再努力一点。阅读第一阶段,完全是情绪化,读书量太少,凡是就看自己喜欢与不喜欢。阅读第二阶段,要阅读传统经典小说,思考的深度编的更加成熟理想。第三阶段,史哲领域,充满智慧闪光点。

每一阶段,都以大量的阅读为根基,千里之行,始于足下。不积跬步无以至千里,所以继续努力吧,书读百变,其义自现。

5、《困住你的只是你自己》

这篇文章,谈到的是自尊心。主人公因为自己的笑声或者是说话声非理想班婉转好听,反而遭来大家的嘲笑,起绰号为“乌鸦”,这一小事,在年幼的作者心灵造成了巨大的创伤,以致未来的多年生活中都不能畅快地表达自己的开心或者嗓子,哪怕即使获得了作文比赛一等奖,演讲还要交由学校的广播员来帮忙读等等。直到读大学时候,被配音社团的学长发现并带领她加入配音社,也因此看到了自己独特嗓音的魅力,让自己最终洒脱,看淡,其实年少时的自尊心受创,因为经历的少、思维深度广度不够,导致自己很care这些事情,当自己人生经历了很多大风大浪,看懂生存法则时,很多这些小事或许就释怀了。

我呢,就是一个自尊心特别强的人,强到什么地步呢,有些关乎自己的被提到不能够展现出强大一面的时候或者被人诟病批评贬斥的时候内心就会不舒服,这就是自尊心作祟,所以有时候不如把这些看淡,言语上的冲击并不能改变或带来什么,自己想的太多,反而包袱太多,不如放下。

生活中不是缺少美,而是缺少发现的眼睛。

接触到一些故事,便有一些改变,最终的目的,我们都想变成最好的自己。

走走停停,兜兜转转,山重水复疑无路,柳暗花明又一村。

将生活写成诗,把自己当成主角,拍成自己的电影,那里,全部是高潮。

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本七

英文简历是使用英文写的简历。英文简历(resume)并无固定不变的单一形式,应聘者完全可以根据个人的具体情况来确定采用何种形式,灵活设计。

做英文简历可不能按照中文简历的要求来写,因为中文简历和英文简历无论在基本要求还是企业要求等方面都是不一样的。也就是说简历的内容以及招聘者的审核标准都是不一样的,为此做英文简历必须重视以下十个问题才行。

不要使用任何简历模板,因为根据相关调查得出的结论是使用简历模板获得的机会会大大降低的,因为外企比较看重个人创造力而厌恶那种复制的风气。

简历必须具备专业性,也就是简历里的内容一定要突出重点才行,该写的写、有用的写,没有用的或者无关的全部扔掉以免影响简洁度,老外的风格就是简洁至上而讨厌任何多余的东西。

不要出现任何夸张性的东西,因为夸张的语句给人一种很不实在的感觉,对于外国人来说本来就喜欢直白而你却塑造了一种自吹自擂的印象,外国人能够对你产生什么好感吗?他们最厌恶的急是华而不实或者拐弯抹角、油嘴滑舌的人。

不要在简历里把政治面貌状况进行说明,因为政治在外国人眼里不值一文,但是他们却会顾及你的政治身份,也就是说他们不希望你带有政治方面的身份以免影响工作。

经历丰富但是不能什么都说,你可以把正式工作、兼职、实习等具有实践性的经历都写出来,但是和应聘关联度不大的经历是不能出现在简历里的,这样会影响审核简历的速度。

不要把你会的软件全部写进简历,虽然老外对计算机能力比我们更加看重,但是你一定要展现你真正熟悉的软件以及对工作有帮助的软件,不要在简历里加上所有软件。

姓名要按照外国标准写,不要按照香港或者个人喜欢的方式写,要知道姓名可是留档的,而不只是在工作当中用下而已。如果姓名不符合标准写法那么被淘汰的概率很大,连名字都不写清楚可是令人不能容忍的。

语言一定要准确并且精练,没有本事弄出复杂的语句就不要弄了,到时候弄得一个句子出现那么多的问题,这样的语句叫人家怎么看得懂了?还有注意缩写的情况,一定要遵守标准写而不能按照个人想法,该缩写的时候就缩写,不该缩写则不要偷懒或者认为可以缩写。

如何写英文名著结束语归纳范本八

necessary terms of english contract

1.前言 preamble

一份标准英文合同通常可以分为前言(preamble)、正文(operative part)、附录(schedule)及证明部分即结束词(attestation)四大部分组成。 前言(preamble)由“parties”及“recitals”两部分组成。

“parties”为必备条款,在很多时候称为“commencement”即合同的开场白,主要介绍合同各方的名称或姓名、注册地及地址、邮编及在合同中的简称。当然,并不是所有的合同都要详细介绍以上诸要素,在许多简单合同中,只是提一下各方的名称。

i. 以下为“parties”的常用表达方式:

1. this agreement is entered into by and between ____ and ____. 本协议由以下双方____和___ 签署。

2. this agreement is entered into by and between ____ (hereinafter referred to as____) and ____ (hereinafter referred to as "_____"), whereby it is agreed as follows:

本协议由以下双方____(以下简称____)和_____(以下简称___)签署,达成如下协议:

注:在很多合同中,这部分加入签约事由,如:

this agreement is entered into through friendly negotiations between _____ co.

(hereinafter referred to as the “party a”) and _____ co. (hereinafter referred to as the “party b”) based on equal

ity and mutual benefit to develop business on the terms and conditions set forth below:

本协议由_____(以下称为甲方)和____(以下称为乙方)为发展业务在平等互利的基础上签订,其条款如下:

this agreement is entered into between _____ (hereinafter referred to as "company"), and ______, (hereinafter referred to as "employee") pursuant to paragraph viii(2) of the employee handbook, whereby it is agreed as follows:

本“协议”由_____(以下简称“公司”)与_____(以下简称“雇员”)根据“雇员手册”第viii(2)款签署,“协议”内容如下:

ii. 以下为标准的“parties”条款:

3. this agreement is made and entered into this _____th day of _____ in the year of ____ by and between ______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of ______, with its principal place of business at _____ (hereinafter referred to as “_____”), and ______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of _____, with its principal place of business at _____ (hereinafter referred to as “_____”), whereby it is agreed as follows:

本合约由______,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点在______(下称_____),与_____,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点______(下称代理人),于_____日签订和缔结,协议如下:

iii. “recitals”由数个以"whereas"字样开头的句子所组合而成(这些句子俗称为“whereas clauses”),表示当事人乃是在基于对这些事实(例如订约的目的、背景来由等)的共同认识,订立此合约。

4. this agreement is made and entered into this _____ day of _____ in the year of ____ by and between _______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of ______, with its principal place of business at ______ (hereinafter referred to as “_____”), and ______, a company duly organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of ______, with its principal place of business at ______ (hereinafter referred

to as “_____”)

witnessed

whereas, now therefore, the parties hereto agree as follows:

本合约由_____,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点在______(下称_____)(或下称供应商),与_______,在_____法律之下并凭该等法律正式组织并存在的公司,其主要营业地点_

鉴于

因此,双方当事人达成以下协议:

注:witnessed可以用withnessth、withnessth that等来代替。

iv. 在很多美国常用合同中,在很多情况下直接用recitals引导数个陈述语句或“whereas clauses”。下面为一个资产购买协议实例:

this asset purchase agreement (the "agreement") is made and entered into as of may 19, 1997 by and among aaa, a delaware corporation ("aaa"), bbb, a delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of aaa ("buyer"), ccc ("summit"), and ddd, an oregon corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of summit ("seller").

recitals

a. the boards of directors of each of summit, seller, aaa and buyer believe it is in the best interests of each company and their respective security holders that buyer acquire certain listed assets and assume certain listed liabilities of seller (the "acquisition").

b. on the date hereof, buyer has executed a $2,000,000 irrevocable purchase order to purchase 400 time-based licenses for summit's visual hdl interfaces for visual test bench ("vtb") software on aaa's standard form of purchase order, which is payable within five (5) business days after the date hereof.

now, therefore, in consideration of the covenants, promises and representations set forth herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as follows:

2.定义 definition

在正文(habendum)部分,通常第一章为定义(definitions)部分。

定义条款即对合同中涉及的术语及名词作出限定、解释的条款。它可以散见于合同各个部分,但对于一些大型的、重要的合同,通常将其置于第一章。

i. 常见的定义语句常用mean, refer to, be construed as, include等来表达。如:

1. "territory" means the united states of america.“销售地区”是指美利坚合众国。

2. “commencement date” shall mean the date of signing this agreement by the last signing party hereto.

“协议生效日”是指本“协议”最后签字的一方签署本“协议”的.日期。

3. the “agreement” herein referred to shall mean this agreement of agency by entrustment.

“协议”在这里是指本委托代理协议。

4. “code” shall refer to the current and applicable internal revenue code.

“法”是指当前可用的国内税收法。

5. reference to any statutory provision shall be construed as a reference to the same as it may have been, or may from time be, amended, modified or re-enacted.

引用法律规定理解为引用其本身外,还包括其修订、修正或重新实施案。

6. "expenses" include costs, charges and expenses of every description. “费用”包括各种形式的金钱支出。

ii. 还有一类特殊的定义语句,即对于「单、复数」及「阴、阳性」名词的范围定义。通常都是用include来表达:

1. "stock certificate" includes "stock certificate" and "stock certificates".

合同中的“股票”,包括单数与复数。

2. "he" includes "he" and "she".

合同中的“他”,包括“他”与“她”。

3. words using the singular or plural number also include the plural or singular number.

采用单数或复数的单词也包括复数或单数。

iii. 定义语句中,有时需限定范围。而通常用得最多的是:“for the purpose of ”及“in relation to”某概念的定义条款,如果适用范围仅限于合同的“特定部份”,可以用“for the purpose of ”来为定义条款起头。而如果定义条款是针对合同的“特定概念”,就用“in relation to”来界定。如下例:

1. for the purpose of this agreement, "products" means all types of the machineries manufactured by manufacturer as are specified in attachment

a hereto.

本协议所称的“产品”,指制造人所制造如附件a表列之各式机器。

2. "address" means-

(a) 就自然人而言in relation to an inpidual, his usual residential or business address; and

(b) in relation to a corporation, its registered or principal office in the republic of china.

“地址”就自然人而言,指通常之居所或工作场所;就公司而言,指位于中华人民共和国之注册所在地或主营业所。

iv. 在定义条款中,在定义语句前有时会加上一些陈述语句来引导,如:

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